Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24292604›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2014

Association of water extract of green propolis and liposomal meglumine antimoniate in the treatment of experimental visceral leishmaniasis.

Flávia M Ferreira, Renata A O Castro, Mauricio A Batista, Fernanda M O Rossi, Denise Silveira-Lemos, Frédéric Frézard, Sandra A L Moura, Simone A Rezende

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Parasite Killing ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Flávia M FerreiraPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas (Cipharma), Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Renata A O Castro
Mauricio A Batista
Fernanda M O Rossi
Denise Silveira-Lemos
Frédéric Frézard
Sandra A L Moura
Simone A Rezende
Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto · BRUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This work investigated the use of water extract of green propolis (WEP) and its association with free or liposomal meglumine antimoniate (MA) for the treatment of murine visceral leishmaniasis. Mice infected with Leishmania infantum were treated with oral doses of WEP associated or not with a single dose of liposomal MA by intraperitoneal route. Parasite burden was assessed in the liver and spleen by limiting dilution assay, and alterations in the spleen cellular phenotype were evaluated by flow cytometry. Tissue damage was assessed by determination of biochemical markers of the liver, heart, and kidney function and histopathological analysis of the liver and spleen. Our data showed that treatment with WEP was able to reduce parasite load in the liver but not in the spleen. On the other hand, liposomal MA reduced parasite load in both organs. Unexpectedly, there was no synergism with the combination of WEP and liposomal MA in reducing the parasite load. The histopathological analysis showed that administration of WEP, liposomal MA, or their association was able to protect the liver and spleen from lesions caused by infection. No alteration in the profile of spleen cells by flow cytometry or in the liver, heart, and kidney functions by biochemical markers due to any of the treatments was observed. These results demonstrate that although WEP was able to significantly reduce the liver parasite load, its association with liposomal MA did not lead to significant improvement in reducing parasite load. On the other hand, treatment with WEP and/or liposomal MA protected the liver and spleen from lesions caused by the infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiprotozoal AgentsCell LineDrug Therapy, CombinationLeishmania infantumLeishmaniasis, VisceralLiposomesLiverMaleMeglumineMeglumine AntimoniateMiceMice, Inbred BALB COrganometallic CompoundsParasite LoadPropolisAntiprotozoal AgentsLiposomesMeglumineMeglumine AntimoniateOrganometallic CompoundsPropolisWater

Identifiers

PMID24292604
OpenAlexW1980724644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.