Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24291291›Full record

ReviewNeurotoxicology and teratology

Adolescents and alcohol: acute sensitivities, enhanced intake, and later consequences.

Linda Patia Spear

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurotoxicology and teratology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Adolescent Alcohol Exposure Dysregulates Developing Cortical GABA Circuits.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
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14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Linda Patia SpearDepartment of Psychology, Developmental Exposure Alcohol Research Center (DEARC), Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY 13902-6000, United States. Electronic address: Lspear@binghamton.edu.
Binghamton University · US

Funding

Social Anxiety, Stress and Ethanol Sensitivity in Adolescence and AdulthoodP50AA017823 · NIAAA · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI Marvin Rafael Diaz · 2009 to 2026
$30.5M
Impact of adolescent intermittent ethanol on adult social reward and anxietyU01AA019972 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NY,BINGHAMTON · PI VARLINSKAYA, ELENA I, WERNER, DAVID F · 2010 to 2024
$5.4M
Adolescence, Puberty and Sex Differences: Ethanol Intake, Sensitivity and StressR01AA017355 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NY,BINGHAMTON · PI SPEAR, LINDA PATIA · 2007 to 2011
$1.7M
Acute and Chronic Tolerance to Ethanol in Adolescence: Impact on ConsumptionR01AA018026 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NY,BINGHAMTON · PI SPEAR, LINDA PATIA · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA017823NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017355NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018026NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA019972
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescence is an evolutionarily conserved developmental period characterized by notable maturational changes in the brain along with various age-related behavioral characteristics, including the propensity to initiate alcohol and other drug use and consume more alcohol per occasion than adults. After a brief review of adolescent neurobehavioral function from an evolutionary perspective, the paper will turn to assessment of adolescent alcohol sensitivity and consequences, with a focus on work from our laboratory. After summarizing evidence showing that adolescents differ considerably from adults in their sensitivity to various effects of alcohol, potential contributors to these age-typical sensitivities will be discussed, and the degree to which these findings are generalizable to other drugs and to human adolescents will be considered. Recent studies are then reviewed to illustrate that repeated alcohol exposure during adolescence induces behavioral, cognitive, and neural alterations that are highly specific, replicable, persistent and dependent on the timing of the exposure. Research in this area is in its early stages, however, and more work will be necessary to characterize the extent of these neurobehavioral alterations and further determine the degree to which observed effects are specific to alcohol exposure during adolescence.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAlcohol DrinkingBehavioral SymptomsEthanolHumansLongitudinal StudiesEthanolAdolescentAlcoholFear conditioningIncentive salienceRodent modelSocial anxiety

Identifiers

PMID24291291
PMCPMC3943972
OpenAlexW1990256337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.