ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2014
Availability of tobacco products associated with use of marijuana cigars (blunts).
Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- A Systematic Review of Neighborhood Disparities in Point-of-Sale Tobacco Marketing.American journal of public health · 2015Pooled it
- Interactive associations of cannabis and alcohol outlet densities with assault injuries in California: a spatiotemporal analysis.American journal of epidemiology · 2025Article
- Health, safety, and socioeconomic impacts of cannabis liberalization laws: An evidence and gap map.Campbell systematic reviews · 2023Article
- Cannabis use among adolescents and emerging adults who use e-cigarettes: Findings from an online, national U.S. Sample.Addictive behaviors · 2023Article
- Using Online Crowdsourced Data to Measure the Availability of Cannabis Home Delivery: A Pilot Study.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs · 2023Article
- Accuracy Differences in Cannabis Retailer Information Ascertained from Webservices and Government-Maintained State Registries Across US States Legalizing the Sale of Cannabis in 2019.Cannabis (Albuquerque, N.M.) · 2023Article
- A Spatiotemporal Analysis of the Association of California City and County Cannabis Policies with Cannabis Outlet Densities.Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2022Article
- Concentration of Cannabis and Tobacco Retailers in Los Angeles County, California: A Spatial Analysis of Potential Effects on Youth and Ethnic Minorities.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs · 2022Article
- Associations of mode of administration on cannabis consumption and subjective intoxication in daily life.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2022Article
- Locating Medical and Recreational Cannabis Outlets for Research Purposes: Online Methods and Observational Study.Journal of medical Internet research · 2020Observational
- Density of Medical Marijuana Dispensaries and Current Marijuana Use among Young Adult Marijuana Users in Los Angeles.Substance use & misuse · 2019Article
- Blunt Use among Adolescents and Young Adults: Informing Cigar Regulations.Tobacco regulatory science · 2018Article
- Marijuana as a 'concept' flavour for cigar products: availability and price near California schools.Tobacco control · 2018Article
- Cigarillo sales in legalized marijuana markets in the U.S.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2018Article
- Online Methods for Locating Medical Marijuana Dispensaries: Practical Considerations for Future Research.Cannabis (Albuquerque, N.M.) · 2018Article
- Images of Little Cigars and Cigarillos on Instagram Identified by the Hashtag #swisher: Thematic Analysis.Journal of medical Internet research · 2017Article
- Early Impacts of Marijuana Legalization: An Evaluation of Prices in Colorado and Washington.The journal of primary prevention · 2017Article
- Trends in cannabis use disorders among racial/ethnic population groups in the United States.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2016Article
- The Most Natural Tobacco Used: A Qualitative Investigation of Young Adult Smokers' Risk Perceptions of Flavored Little Cigars and Cigarillos.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2016Article
- Cannabis use and other predictors of the onset of daily cigarette use in young men: what matters most? Results from a longitudinal study.BMC public health · 2015Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesThis study examines factors associated with availability of tobacco products for marijuana cigars (i.e., blunts) in 50 non-contiguous mid-sized California communities.
methodsThe study is based on data collected in 943 tobacco outlets. Neighborhood demographics, community adult marijuana prevalence, medical marijuana policy and access to medical marijuana dispensaries and delivery services were included.
resultsMultilevel logistic regression analyses indicated that compared with small markets, availability of tobacco products associated with use of blunts was significantly higher in convenience stores, smoke/tobacco shops and liquor stores. None of the neighborhood demographics were associated with availability of blunt wrappers and only a small percent of Whites was positively associated with availability of blunt cigars, small cigars or cigarillos at the store. Controlling for outlet type and neighborhood demographics, higher city prevalence of adult marijuana use was associated with greater availability of blunt wrappers. Also, policy that permits medical marijuana dispensaries or private cultivation was positively associated with availability of tobacco products for blunts. Density of medical marijuana dispensaries and delivery services, however, was negatively associated with greater availability of these products at tobacco outlets.
conclusionsResults suggest that availability of tobacco products associated with blunts is similar in neighborhoods with different socioeconomic status and racial and ethnic composition. Results also suggest the important role that community norms that support marijuana use or legalization of medical marijuana and medical marijuana policy may play in increasing availability of tobacco products associated with blunts.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.