Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24289744›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2013

Glycophenotyping of osteoarthritic cartilage and chondrocytes by RT-qPCR, mass spectrometry, histochemistry with plant/human lectins and lectin localization with a glycoprotein.

Stefan Toegel, Daniela Bieder, Sabine André, Friedrich Altmann, Sonja M Walzer, Herbert Kaltner, Jochen G Hofstaetter, Reinhard Windhager, Hans-Joachim Gabius

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Pleiotropic regulatory mechanisms and targeted therapeutic prospects of Galectin-3 in aging-related diseases.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  5. ER-resident proteins are key players in cartilage and bone homeostasis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
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  10. High-ResolutionAnalytical chemistry · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. A 3-DimensionalCartilage · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Stefan Toegel
Daniela Bieder
Sabine André
Friedrich Altmann
Sonja M Walzer
Herbert Kaltner
Jochen G Hofstaetter
Reinhard Windhager
Hans-Joachim Gabius
Medical University of Vienna · ATLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEBOKU University · ATOrthopaedic Hospital Speising · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aimed to characterize the glycophenotype of osteoarthritic cartilage and human chondrocytes.

methodsArticular knee cartilage was obtained from nine osteoarthritis (OA) patients. mRNA levels for 27 glycosyltransferases were analyzed in OA chondrocytes using RT-qPCR. Additionally, N- and O-glycans were quantified using mass-spectrometry. Histologically, two cartilage areas with Mankin scores (MS) either ≤ 4 or ≥ 9 were selected from each patient representing areas of mild and severe OA, respectively. Tissue sections were stained with (1) a selected panel of plant lectins for probing into the OA glycophenotype, (2) the human lectins galectins-1 and -3, and (3) the glycoprotein asialofetuin (ASF) for visualizing β-galactoside-specific endogenous lectins.

resultsWe found that OA chondrocytes expressed oligomannosidic structures as well as non-, mono- and disialylated complex-type N-glycans, and core 2 O-glycans. Reflecting B4GALNT3 mRNA presence in OA chondrocytes, LacdiNAc-terminated structures were detected. Staining profiles for plant and human lectins were dependent on the grade of cartilage degeneration, and ASF-positive cells were observed in significantly higher rates in areas of severe degeneration.

conclusionsIn summary, distinct aspects of the glycome in OA cartilage are altered with progressing degeneration. In particular, the alterations measured by galectin-3 and the pan-galectin sensor ASF encourage detailed studies of galectin functionality in OA.

Indexed as

AsialoglycoproteinsCartilage, ArticularCells, CulturedChondrocytesFetuinsGalectin 1Galectin 3Gene ExpressionGlycoproteinsGlycosyltransferasesHistocytochemistryHumansLectinsMass SpectrometryMolecular StructureN-AcetylgalactosaminyltransferasesasialofetuinAsialoglycoproteinsFetuinsGalectin 1Galectin 3GlycoproteinsGlycosyltransferasesLectinsN-AcetylgalactosaminyltransferasesPlant LectinsPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID24289744
PMCPMC3978707
OpenAlexW2075133717

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.