Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24289533›Full record

ArticleCancer science2014

Suppression of Tregs by anti-glucocorticoid induced TNF receptor antibody enhances the antitumor immunity of interferon-α gene therapy for pancreatic cancer.

Kouichirou Aida, Reina Miyakawa, Koji Suzuki, Kenta Narumi, Takeshi Udagawa, Yuki Yamamoto, Tatsuya Chikaraishi, Teruhiko Yoshida, Kazunori Aoki

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Resisting Resistance to Immune Checkpoint Therapy: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. The Role of Immunotherapy in Pancreatic Cancer.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Tumor resident regulatory T cells.Seminars in immunology · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. CAR T-cell therapy for pancreatic cancer.Journal of surgical oncology · 2017
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kouichirou AidaDivision of Gene and Immune Medicine, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Urology, St. Marianna University, Kanagawa, Japan.
Reina Miyakawa
Koji Suzuki
Kenta Narumi
Takeshi Udagawa
Yuki Yamamoto
Tatsuya Chikaraishi
Teruhiko Yoshida
Kazunori Aoki
St. Marianna University School of Medicine · JPIn-Q-Tel · USNational Cancer Centre Japan · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have reported that interferon (IFN)-α can attack cancer cells by multiple antitumor mechanisms including the induction of direct cancer cell death and the enhancement of an immune response in several pancreatic cancer models. However, an immunotolerant microenvironment in the tumors is often responsible for the failure of the cancer immunotherapy. Here we examined whether the suppression of regulatory T cells (Tregs) within tumors can enhance an antitumor immunity induced by an intratumoral IFN-α gene transfer. First we showed that an intraperitoneal administration of an agonistic anti-glucocorticoid induced TNF receptor (GITR) monoclonal antibody (mAb), which is reported to suppress the function of Tregs, significantly inhibited subcutaneous tumor growth in a murine pancreatic cancer model. The anti-GITR mAb was then combined with the intratumoral injection of the IFN-α-adenovirus vector. The treatment with the antibody synergistically augmented the antitumor effect of IFN-α gene therapy not only in the vector-injected tumors but also in the vector-uninjected tumors. Immunostaining showed that the anti-GITR mAb decreased Foxp3(+) cells infiltrating in the tumors, while the intratumoral IFN-α gene transfer increased CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells in the tumors. Therefore, the combination therapy strongly inclined the immune balance of the tumor microenvironment in an antitumor direction, leading to a marked systemic antitumor effect. The CCR5 expression on Tregs was downregulated in the antibody-treated mice, which may explain the decrease of tumor-infiltrating Tregs. The combination of Treg-suppression by GITR mAb and the tumor immunity induction by IFN-α gene therapy could be a promising therapeutic strategy for pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleForkhead Transcription FactorsGenetic TherapyGene Transfer TechniquesImmune ToleranceImmunotherapyInjections, IntralesionalInterferon-alphaMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLAntibodies, MonoclonalForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mouseInterferon-alphaReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorAnti-glucocorticoid induced TNF receptor antibodyinterferon-α gene therapypancreatic cancer

Identifiers

PMID24289533
PMCPMC4317823
OpenAlexW1986497348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.