Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24289108›Full record

Trial reportLeukemia & lymphoma2014

Efficacy and safety of dasatinib versus imatinib in the East Asian subpopulation of the DASISION trial of newly diagnosed chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic phase.

Charles T Chuah, Hirohisa Nakamae, Zhixiang X Shen, M Brigid Bradley-Garelik, Dong-Wook Kim

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Leukemia & lymphoma, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00481247 (An Open-Label, Randomized, Multicenter Phase III Trial of Dasatinib), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00481247 phase3completednot on this map

An Open-Label, Randomized, Multicenter Phase III Trial of Dasatinib (SPRYCEL®) vs. Standard Dose Imatinib (400 mg) in the Treatment of Subjects With Newly Diagnosed Chronic Phase Philadelphia Chromosome Positive Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

TypeinterventionalSponsorBristol-Myers SquibbRan2007 to 2015Enrolled547ConditionsMyeloid Leukemia, ChronicArmsDasatinib, Imatinib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 6 countries.

Charles T ChuahDepartment of Hematology, Singapore General Hospital, Cancer and Stem Cell Biology Program, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School , Singapore.
Hirohisa Nakamae
Zhixiang X Shen
M Brigid Bradley-Garelik
Dong-Wook Kim
Bristol-Myers Squibb (United States) · USDuke-NUS Medical School · SGOsaka City University · JPRuijin Hospital · CNSeoul St. Mary's Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asian patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) tend to have different characteristics compared with patients from other regions, including younger age and smaller body size. The phase 3, open-label, randomized DASISION trial (NCT00481247), comparing dasatinib 100 mg once daily (QD) (n = 259) with imatinib 400 mg QD (n = 260) in newly diagnosed chronic phase CML (CML-CP), included a sizeable East Asian population (n = 60: dasatinib; n = 48: imatinib). In East Asian patients, dasatinib showed favorable 24-month rates of major molecular response (68% vs. 50% for imatinib) and complete cytogenetic response (92% vs. 88%), and more patients achieved BCR-ABL1 transcript levels ≤ 10% at 3 months with dasatinib (91% vs. 69%), similar to the overall population. Relative to non-East Asian patients, the incidence of rash, fluid-related events and grade 3/4 neutropenia and thrombocytopenia appeared to be higher in East Asians, regardless of treatment. Pharmacokinetic analysis revealed statistically non-significant increased dasatinib exposure among East Asian patients. Results support the use of dasatinib 100 mg QD as first-line CML treatment in both East Asian and non-East Asian patients.

Indexed as

Asian PeopleAntineoplastic AgentsBenzamidesDasatinibDNA Mutational AnalysisFollow-Up StudiesFusion Proteins, bcr-ablHumansImatinib MesylateLeukemia, Myeloid, Chronic-PhasePiperazinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinesThiazolesTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic AgentsBenzamidesDasatinibFusion Proteins, bcr-ablImatinib MesylatePiperazinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinesThiazolesCMLdasatinibEast Asianfirst-line treatmentimatinib

Identifiers

PMID24289108
PMCPMC4196520
OpenAlexW2127754229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.