ReviewMediators of inflammation2013
Inflammation and macular oedema after pars plana vitrectomy.
Review in Mediators of inflammation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
37 citing papers in PubMed.
- The anti-inflammatory effects of dexamethasone implants in eyes with heavy silicone oil: a prospective study on vitrectomy for diabetic retinopathy.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Trial
- Predictors of visual outcomes and recurrence after pars plana vitrectomy for uveitis: A 3-Year longitudinal cohort study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Intravitreal sustained-release dexamethasone implant for the treatment of postoperative cystoid macular edema following vitrectomy.International ophthalmology · 2026Article
- Impact of epiretinal membrane peeling on steroid dependency in uveitic eyes: a retrospective analysis.International journal of retina and vitreous · 2025Article
- Intravitreal Dexamethasone Implant in Vitreoretinal Surgery: An Overview of the Literature.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025Review
- Thermoelectric Measuring Equipment for Perioperative Monitoring of Temperature and Heat Flux Density of the Human Eye in Vitreoretinal Surgery.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- An analysis of heavy silicone oil treatment for inferior proliferative vitreoretinopathy.BMC ophthalmology · 2025Article
- Twelve-Month Outcomes and Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) Biomarkers After Intravitreal Dexamethasone Implantation in Pseudophakic Eyes with Post-Vitrectomy Cystoid Macular Edema (CME)-Refractory to Medical Therapy.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Cystoid Macular Edema Following Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Repair Surgery: Incidence, Pathogenesis, Risk Factors and Treatment.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2025Review
- Endothelial Cell Changes After Pars Plana Vitrectomy: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Tertiary Care Center.Cureus · 2024Article
- Outcomes of pars plana vitrectomy in the management and diagnosis of patients with infectious, non-infectious, and unidentified uveitis.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024Article
- Risk Factors Associated with Cystoid Macular Edema among Patients Undergoing Primary Repair of Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment.Ophthalmology. Retina · 2024Article
- Macular oedema secondary to rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair: risk factors for resistance to first-line therapy and long-term response to dexamethasone intravitreal implant.Eye (London, England) · 2024Article
- An Analysis of Optic Disc Parameters in Patients with Peripheral Retinal Tears Following Acute Posterior Vitreous Detachment: A Cross-Sectional Study.Clinical interventions in aging · 2024Article
- Macular edema after surgery to treat rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: 1-year follow-up, incidence, and associated risk factors.Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia · 2024Observational
- Intravitreal Injections for Macular Edema in Silicone Oil Filled Eyes.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2024Article
- Macular Edema Following Silicone Oil Tamponade for Retinal Detachment: A Literature Review.Cureus · 2023Review
- Postoperative complications after successful primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair.BMC ophthalmology · 2023Observational
- Intravitreal Dexamethasone Implant at the Time of Silicon Oil Removal to Treat Persistent Macular Edema after Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Repair.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- Safety Profile of Lutein- Versus Triamcinolone Acetonide-Based Vitreous Staining.Translational vision science & technology · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cystoid macular oedema (CMO) is a major cause of reduced vision following intraocular surgery. Although the aetiology of CMO is not completely clarified, intraocular inflammation is known to play a major role in its development. The macula may develop cytotoxic oedema when the primary lesion and fluid accumulation occur in the parenchymatous cells (intracellular oedema) or vasogenic oedema when the primary defect occurs in the blood-retinal barrier and leads to extracellular fluid accumulation (extracellular oedema). We report on the mechanisms of CMO formation after pars plana vitrectomy and associated surgical procedures and discuss possible therapeutic approaches.
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