Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24288173›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2014

Subcortical connections of area V4 in the macaque.

Ricardo Gattass, Thelma W Galkin, Robert Desimone, Leslie G Ungerleider

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Projection Motifs and Wiring Logic of Medial Pulvinar Thalamocortical Axons in the Marmoset Monkey.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
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  9. Article
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  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. In Memory of Leslie G. Ungerleider.Neuroscience bulletin · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Directed information exchange between cortical layers in macaque V1 and V4 and its modulation by selective attention.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  20. Contribution of the Pulvinar and Lateral Geniculate Nucleus to the Control of Visually Guided Saccades in Blindsight Monkeys.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ricardo GattassLaboratory of Cognitive Physiology, Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho, UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21941-900, Brazil.
Thelma W Galkin
Robert Desimone
Leslie G Ungerleider
National Institute of Mental Health · USInstituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas FilhoMcGovern Institute for Brain Research · US

Funding

Functional Anatomy Of Perceptual and Attentional Systems in the Primate BrainZIAMH002035 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI UNGERLEIDER, LESLIE G · 2009 to 2021
$13.9M
Neural Mechanisms of Selective Visual AttentionR01EY017292 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI DESIMONE, ROBERT · 2006 to 2015
$3.9M
Neuronal Mechanisms Mediating Visual SearchR01EY017921 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI DESIMONE, ROBERT · 2007 to 2016
$3.6M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 MH999999NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017292NEI NIH HHS R01EY017292NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017921
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Area V4 has numerous, topographically organized connections with multiple cortical areas, some of which are important for spatially organized visual processing, and others which seem important for spatial attention. Although the topographic organization of V4's connections with other cortical areas has been established, the detailed topography of its connections with subcortical areas is unclear. We therefore injected retrograde and anterograde tracers in different topographical regions of V4 in nine macaques to determine the organization of its subcortical connections. The injection sites included representations ranging from the fovea to far peripheral eccentricities in both the upper and lower visual fields. The topographically organized connections of V4 included bidirectional connections with four subdivisions of the pulvinar, two subdivisions of the claustrum, and the interlaminar portions of the lateral geniculate nucleus, and efferent projections to the superficial and intermediate layers of the superior colliculus, the thalamic reticular nucleus, and the caudate nucleus. All of these structures have a possible role in spatial attention. The nontopographic, or converging, connections included bidirectional connections with the lateral nucleus of the amygdala, afferent inputs from the dorsal raphe, median raphe, locus coeruleus, ventral tegmentum and nucleus basalis of Meynert, and efferent projections to the putamen. Any role of these structures in attention may be less spatially specific.

Indexed as

AmygdalaAnimalsAttentionCaudate NucleusMacacaMacaca mulattaSuperior ColliculiVisual CortexVisual Pathwaysamygdalacaudateclaustrumpulvinarputamensuperior colliculus

Identifiers

PMID24288173
PMCPMC3984622
OpenAlexW1513289504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.