Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24287720›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2014

Rapid anxiolytic effects of a 5-HT₄ receptor agonist are mediated by a neurogenesis-independent mechanism.

Indira Mendez-David, Denis J David, Flavie Darcet, Melody V Wu, Saadia Kerdine-Römer, Alain M Gardier, René Hen

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 161 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Early effects of a novel 5-HTThe British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. The Complex Role of Serotonin-Dopamine-Glutamate Receptors in Major Depression.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Impact of 5-HT4 Receptors on Neuron-Glial Network Activity In Vitro.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  9. Combinatorial targeting of NMDARs and 5-HTAlzheimer's research & therapy · 2025
    Article
  10. Chronic, combinatorial targeting of NMDARs and 5-HTNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Association between a selective 5-HTThe British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Indira Mendez-DavidUniv Paris Sud, EA3544, Faculté de Pharmacie, Châtenay-Malabry, France.
Denis J DavidUniv Paris Sud, EA3544, Faculté de Pharmacie, Châtenay-Malabry, France.
Flavie DarcetUniv Paris Sud, EA3544, Faculté de Pharmacie, Châtenay-Malabry, France.
Melody V Wu1] Departments of Neuroscience and Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA [2] Department of Integrative Neuroscience, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Saadia Kerdine-RömerUniv Paris Sud, INSERM UMR 996, Faculté de Pharmacie, Châtenay-Malabry, France.
Alain M GardierUniv Paris Sud, EA3544, Faculté de Pharmacie, Châtenay-Malabry, France.
René Hen1] Departments of Neuroscience and Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA [2] Department of Integrative Neuroscience, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Institut Galien Paris-Saclay · FRColumbia University · USInserm · FR

Funding

Cellular Mechanisms of Antidepressant ActionR37MH068542 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI HEN, RENE · 2008 to 2017
$4.1M
Hippocampal neurogenesis, pattern separation & age-related cognitive impairments.R01AG043688 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI FENTON, ANDRE ANTONIO, HEN, RENE · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043688NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH068542
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) display a delayed onset of action of several weeks. Past work in naive rats showed that 5-HT₄ receptor agonists had rapid effects on depression-related behaviors and on hippocampal neurogenesis. We decided to investigate whether 5-HT₄ receptor stimulation was necessary for the effects of SSRIs in a mouse model of anxiety/depression, and whether hippocampal neurogenesis contributed to these effects. Using the mouse corticosterone model of anxiety/depression, we assessed whether chronic treatment with a 5-HT₄ receptor agonist (RS67333, 1.5 mg/kg/day) had effects on anxiety- and depression-related behaviors, as well as on hippocampal neurogenesis in comparison with chronic fluoxetine treatment (18 mg/kg/day). Then, using our anxiety/depression model combined with ablation of hippocampal neurogenesis, we investigated whether neurogenesis was necessary for the behavioral effects of subchronic (7 days) or chronic (28 days) RS67333 treatment. We also assessed whether a 5-HT₄ receptor antagonist (GR125487, 1 mg/kg/day) could prevent the behavioral and neurogenic effects of fluoxetine. Chronic treatment with RS67333, similar to fluoxetine, induced anxiolytic/antidepressant-like activity and stimulated adult hippocampal neurogenesis, specifically facilitating maturation of newborn neurons. However, unlike fluoxetine, anxiolytic effects of RS67333 were already present after 7 days and did not require hippocampal neurogenesis. Chronic treatment with GR125487 prevented both anxiolytic/antidepressant-like and neurogenic effects of fluoxetine, indicating that 5-HT₄ receptor activation is necessary for these effects of SSRIs. 5-HT₄ receptor stimulation could represent an innovative and rapid onset therapeutic approach to treat depression with comorbid anxiety.

Indexed as

NeurogenesisAniline CompoundsAnimalsAnti-Anxiety AgentsAntidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationAnxietyComorbidityCorticosteroneDepressive DisorderDisease Models, AnimalFluoxetineHippocampusIndolesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAniline CompoundsAnti-Anxiety AgentsAntidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationCorticosteroneFluoxetineGR 113808IndolesPiperidinesReceptors, Serotonin, 5-HT4RS 67333Serotonin 5-HT4 Receptor AgonistsSerotonin 5-HT4 Receptor AntagonistsSulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID24287720
PMCPMC3988540
OpenAlexW2117800370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.