Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24286248›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2014

Human parainfluenza virus in patients with influenza-like illness from Central and South America during 2006-2010.

Manuel V Villaran, Josefina García, Jorge Gomez, Ana E Arango, Marina Gonzales, Wilson Chicaiza, Washington Alemán, Ivette Lorenzana de Rivera, Felix Sanchez, Nicolas Aguayo and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 6 countries.

Manuel V VillaranVirology, U.S. Naval Medical Research Unit Six, Lima, Peru.
Josefina García
Jorge Gomez
Ana E Arango
Marina Gonzales
Wilson Chicaiza
Washington Alemán
Ivette Lorenzana de Rivera
Felix Sanchez
Nicolas Aguayo
Tadeusz J Kochel
Eric S Halsey
Naval Medical Research Unit Six · PEGuyra Paraguay · PYHospital Infantil Manuel de Jesús Rivera · NIHospital Luis Vernaza · ECHospital Vozandes · ECNational Autonomous University of Honduras · HNSecretaría de Salud de Bogotá · COUniversidad de Antioquia · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman parainfluenza viruses (HPIVs) are common viral causes of community-acquired pneumonia, particularly in children. The four types of HPIV have world-wide distribution; however, limited information exists about the epidemiological profile of HPIV in Latin-America.

objectiveProvide epidemiologic and phylogenetic information about HPIVs that circulated in Latin America between 2006 and 2010 to better characterize the extent and variability of this respiratory virus in the region.

methodsOropharyngeal swabs, demographic data and clinical characteristics were obtained from individuals with influenza-like illness in 10 Latin-American countries between 2006-2010. Specimens were analyzed with culture and molecular methods.

resultsA total of 30 561 individuals were enrolled; 991 (3·2%) were HPIV positive. Most infected participants were male (53·7%) and under 5 years of age (68·7%). The HPIV type most frequently isolated was HPIV-3 (403, 40·7%). In 66/2007 (3·3%) hospitalized individuals, HPIV was identified. The most frequent symptoms at enrollment were cough and rhinorrhea. We identified certain patterns for HPIV-1, -2 and -3 in specific cities. Phylogenetic analysis revealed a homogeneous distribution in the region.

conclusionsIn the current scenario, no vaccine or treatment is available for this pathogen. Our results contribute to the scarce epidemiologic and phylogenetic information of HPIV in the region that could support the development of specific management.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedCentral AmericaChildChild, PreschoolCluster AnalysisFemaleGenotypeGenotyping TechniquesHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedMolecular Sequence DataOropharynxEpidemiologyLatin Americaparainfluenza virusphylogenetics

Identifiers

PMID24286248
PMCPMC4186470
OpenAlexW2037294316

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.