Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24286138›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2013

The chromatin remodelling component SMARCB1/INI1 influences the metastatic behavior of colorectal cancer through a gene signature mapping to chromosome 22.

Massimo Pancione, Andrea Remo, Caterina Zanella, Lina Sabatino, Arturo Di Blasi, Carmelo Laudanna, Laura Astati, Michele Rocco, Delfina Bifano, Paolo Piacentini and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Elusive and Aggressive: UnravelingInternational journal of surgical pathology · 2024
    Review
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  7. Loss of SMARCB1 expression in colon carcinoma.Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Massimo PancioneDepartment of Sciences and Technologies, University of Sannio, Via Port'Arsa, 11 82100 Benevento, Italy. massimo.pancione@unisannio.it.
Andrea Remo
Caterina Zanella
Lina Sabatino
Arturo Di Blasi
Carmelo Laudanna
Laura Astati
Michele Rocco
Delfina Bifano
Paolo Piacentini
Laura Pavan
Alberto Purgato
Filippo Greco
Alberto Talamini
Andrea Bonetti
Michele Ceccarelli
Roberto Vendraminelli
Erminia Manfrin
Vittorio Colantuoni

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundINI1 (Integrase interactor 1), also known as SMARCB1, is the most studied subunit of chromatin remodelling complexes. Its role in colorectal tumorigenesis is not known.

methodsWe examined SMARCB1/INI1 protein expression in 134 cases of colorectal cancer (CRC) and 60 matched normal mucosa by using tissue microarrays and western blot and categorized the results according to mismatch repair status (MMR), CpG island methylator phenotype, biomarkers of tumor differentiation CDX2, CK20, vimentin and p53. We validated results in two independent data sets and in cultured CRC cell lines.

resultsHerein, we show that negative SMARCB1/INI1 expression (11% of CRCs) associates with loss of CDX2, poor differentiation, liver metastasis and shorter patients' survival regardless of the MMR status or tumor stage. Unexpectedly, even CRCs displaying diffuse nuclear INI1 staining (33%) show an adverse prognosis and vimentin over-expression, in comparison with the low expressing group (56%). The negative association of SMARCB1/INI1-lack of expression with a metastatic behavior is enhanced by the TP53 status. By interrogating global gene expression from two independent cohorts of 226 and 146 patients, we confirm the prognostic results and identify a gene signature characterized by SMARCB1/INI1 deregulation. Notably, the top genes of the signature (BCR, COMT, MIF) map on the long arm of chromosome 22 and are closely associated with SMARCB1/INI1.

conclusionOur findings suggest that SMARCB1/INI1-dysregulation and genetic hot-spots on the long arm of chromosome 22 might play an important role in the CRC metastatic behavior and be clinically relevant as novel biomarkers.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAgedBiomarkers, TumorCell DifferentiationChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneChromosomes, Human, Pair 22Cohort StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleHumansIntestinal MucosaLiver NeoplasmsMaleBiomarkers, TumorChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneDNA-Binding ProteinsSMARCB1 ProteinSMARCB1 protein, humanTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID24286138
PMCPMC4220786

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.