Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24285284›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of impotence research

Effects of daily low-dose treatment with phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor on cognition, depression, somatization and erectile function in patients with erectile dysfunction: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study.

Y S Shim, C-U Pae, K J Cho, S W Kim, J C Kim, J S Koh

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of impotence research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Survivorship, Version 2.2017, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology.Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN · 2017
    Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Memory Enhancers for Alzheimer's Dementia: Focus on cGMP.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. The Effect of Daily Low Dose Tadalafil on Cerebral Perfusion and Cognition in Patients with Erectile Dysfunction and Mild Cognitive Impairment.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Chronic Cognitive Dysfunction after Traumatic Brain Injury Is Improved with a Phosphodiesterase 4B Inhibitor.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Can PDE5 inhibitors boost brain function?Nature reviews. Urology · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Y S ShimDepartment of Neurology, Bucheon St Mary's Hospital, Catholic University of Korea, Bucheonl, Korea.
C-U PaeDepartment of Psychiatry, Bucheon St Mary's Hospital, Catholic University of Korea, Bucheonl, Korea.
K J ChoDepartment of Urology, Bucheon St Mary's Hospital, Catholic University of Korea, Bucheonl, Korea.
S W KimDepartment of Urology, Seoul St Mary's Hospital, Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
J C KimDepartment of Urology, Bucheon St Mary's Hospital, Catholic University of Korea, Bucheonl, Korea.
J S KohDepartment of Urology, Bucheon St Mary's Hospital, Catholic University of Korea, Bucheonl, Korea.
Catholic University of Korea · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors have recently been shown to have cognitive-enhancing effects in animal models and in our previous pilot study. To investigate the efficacy of daily low-dose treatment with a PDE5 inhibitor on cognitive function, depression and somatization in patients with erectile dysfunction (ED), 8-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled study enrolled 60 male patients with ED for ≥ 3 months without cognitive impairment. Forty-nine patients completed the study. Patients were randomized to receive either daily low-dose udenafil 50 mg or placebo for 2 months. The International Index of Erectile Function-5 (IIEF-5), the Korean version of the Mini-Mental State Examination (K-MMSE) for general cognitive function and the Seoul Neuropsychological Screening Battery for comprehensive neuropsychological examination, the Physical Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) for depression and the Physical Health Questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15) for somatization were administered at baseline and at 2 months. The change in the mean IIEF-5 was significantly higher in the udenafil group than the placebo group (6.08 ± 4.72 vs 2.20 ± 3.50, P=0.008). The changes in the PHQ-9 and PHQ-15 were -2.04 ± 3.14 and -2.17 ± 2.87 in the udenafil group, and 1.20 ± 1.63 and 0.56 ± 2.48 in the placebo group (both, P<0.001). The changes in the K-MMSE and Digit Span Forward were 1.25 ± 1.26 and 0.92 ± 1.02 in the udenafil group, and -0.52 ± 1.19 and -0.24 ± 1.13 in the placebo group (both, P<0.001). However, there were no differences in the other neuropsychological tests. Daily dosing with a PDE5 inhibitor seems to improve cognitive function, depression and somatization, as well as erectile function, in patients with ED.

Indexed as

AgedBenzenesulfonamidesCognitionDepressionDouble-Blind MethodErectile DysfunctionHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsPyrimidinesSulfonamidesBenzenesulfonamidesPhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsPyrimidinesSulfonamidesudenafil

Identifiers

PMID24285284
OpenAlexW2046699359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.