Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24284317›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2014

Genetic resistance to scrapie infection in experimentally challenged goats.

Caroline Lacroux, Cécile Perrin-Chauvineau, Fabien Corbière, Naima Aron, Patricia Aguilar-Calvo, Juan Maria Torres, Pierrette Costes, Isabelle Brémaud, Séverine Lugan, François Schelcher and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Incomplete protection of the KVeterinary research · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Polymorphisms of Codons 110, 146, 211 and 222 at the GoatAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Genetic Variation in the Prion Protein Gene (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. PRNP gene polymorphisms in main indigenous Turkish goat breeds.Tropical animal health and production · 2020
    Article
  15. Goats naturally devoid of PrPVeterinary research · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Caroline LacrouxINRA, UMR 1225, Interactions Hôtes Agents Pathogènes, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France.
Cécile Perrin-Chauvineau
Fabien Corbière
Naima Aron
Patricia Aguilar-Calvo
Juan Maria Torres
Pierrette Costes
Isabelle Brémaud
Séverine Lugan
François Schelcher
Francis Barillet
Olivier Andréoletti
École Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse · FRCentre Hospitalier de Niort · FRCentro de Investigación en Sanidad AnimalIngenieria Y Economia Del Transporte · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In goats, several field studies have identified coding mutations of the gene encoding the prion protein (I/M142, N/D146, S/D146, R/Q211, and Q/K222) that are associated with a lower risk of developing classical scrapie. However, the data related to the levels of resistance to transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) of these different PRNP gene mutations are still considered insufficient for developing large-scale genetic selection against scrapie in this species. In this study, we inoculated wild-type (WT) PRNP (I142R154R211Q222) goats and homozygous and/or heterozygous I/M142, R/H154, R/Q211, and Q/K222 goats with a goat natural scrapie isolate by either the oral or the intracerebral (i.c.) route. Our results indicate that the I/M142 PRNP polymorphism does not provide substantial resistance to scrapie infection following intracerebral or oral inoculation. They also demonstrate that H154, Q211, and K222 PRNP allele carriers are all resistant to scrapie infection following oral exposure. However, in comparison to WT animals, the H154 and Q211 allele carriers displayed only moderate increases in the incubation period following i.c. challenge. After i.c. challenge, heterozygous K222 and a small proportion of homozygous K222 goats also developed the disease, but with incubation periods that were 4 to 5 times longer than those in WT animals. These results support the contention that the K222 goat prion protein variant provides a strong but not absolutely protective effect against classical scrapie.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAllelesAnimalsCodonFemaleGenotypeGoat DiseasesGoatsPrPSc ProteinsScrapieTissue DistributionCodonPrPSc Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24284317
PMCPMC3958109
OpenAlexW2163963769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.