Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24282527›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

The impact of allergic rhinitis and asthma on human nasal and bronchial epithelial gene expression.

Ariane H Wagener, Aeilko H Zwinderman, Silvia Luiten, Wytske J Fokkens, Elisabeth H Bel, Peter J Sterk, Cornelis M van Drunen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Identification of key genes in allergic rhinitis by bioinformatics analysis.The Journal of international medical research · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The nasal microbiome in asthma.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. The Role of the Sinonasal Epithelium in Allergic Rhinitis.Otolaryngologic clinics of North America · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Systems Biology and Clinical Practice in Respiratory Medicine. The Twain Shall Meet.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2016
    Article
  19. Barriers to inhaled gene therapy of obstructive lung diseases: A review.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2016
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ariane H WagenerDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Aeilko H Zwinderman
Silvia Luiten
Wytske J Fokkens
Elisabeth H Bel
Peter J Sterk
Cornelis M van Drunen
University of Amsterdam · NLAcademic Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe link between upper and lower airways in patients with both asthma and allergic rhinitis is still poorly understood. As the biological complexity of these disorders can be captured by gene expression profiling we hypothesized that the clinical expression of rhinitis and/or asthma is related to differential gene expression between upper and lower airways epithelium.

objectiveDefining gene expression profiles of primary nasal and bronchial epithelial cells from the same individuals and examining the impact of allergic rhinitis with and without concomitant allergic asthma on expression profiles.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 18 subjects (6 allergic asthma and allergic rhinitis; 6 allergic rhinitis; 6 healthy controls). The estimated false discovery rate comparing 6 subjects per group was approximately 5%. RNA was extracted from isolated and cultured epithelial cells from bronchial brushings and nasal biopsies, and analyzed by microarray (Affymetrix U133+ PM Genechip Array). Data were analysed using R and Bioconductor Limma package. For gene ontology GeneSpring GX12 was used.

resultsThe study was successfully completed by 17 subjects (6 allergic asthma and allergic rhinitis; 5 allergic rhinitis; 6 healthy controls). Using correction for multiple testing, 1988 genes were differentially expressed between healthy lower and upper airway epithelium, whereas in allergic rhinitis with or without asthma this was only 40 and 301 genes, respectively. Genes influenced by allergic rhinitis with or without asthma were linked to lung development, remodeling, regulation of peptidases and normal epithelial barrier functions.

conclusionsDifferences in epithelial gene expression between the upper and lower airway epithelium, as observed in healthy subjects, largely disappear in patients with allergic rhinitis with or without asthma, whilst new differences emerge. The present data identify several pathways and genes that might be potential targets for future drug development.

Indexed as

AdultAsthmaBronchiCross-Sectional StudiesGene Expression ProfilingGene Regulatory NetworksHumansNasal MucosaRhinitis, Allergic

Identifiers

PMID24282527
PMCPMC3839950
OpenAlexW2044089473

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.