ArticlePloS one2013
Gender differences in the association between socioeconomic status and subclinical atherosclerosis.
Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Sex differences in prevalence and characteristics of imaging-detected atherosclerosis: a population-based study.European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging · 2024Article
- Associations between dimensions of the social environment and cardiometabolic risk factors: Systematic review and meta-analysis.SSM - population health · 2024Review
- Education and household income and carotid intima-media thickness in Japan: baseline data from the Aidai Cohort Study in Yawatahama, Uchiko, Seiyo, and Ainan.Environmental health and preventive medicine · 2021Article
- Article
- The circulating levels of CTRP1 and CTRP5 are associated with obesity indices and carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) value in patients with type 2 diabetes: a preliminary study.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2021Article
- Classical Cardiovascular Risk Factors and HIV are Associated With Carotid Intima-Media Thickness in Adults From Sub-Saharan Africa: Findings From H3Africa AWI-Gen Study.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2019Article
- Influence of activity space on the association between neighborhood characteristics and dementia risk: results from the 3-City study cohort.BMC geriatrics · 2019Article
- The estimate of average age at the onset of acute myocardial infarction in Iran: A systematic review and meta-analysis study.ARYA atherosclerosis · 2018Article
- Distributions of Subclinical Cardiovascular Disease in a Socioeconomically and Racially Diverse Sample.Stroke · 2017Article
- Carotid intima media thickness (CIMT) in adults in the AWI-Gen Nairobi site study: Profiles and predictors.Hipertension y riesgo vascularArticle
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesThis study explored the pattern of associations between socioeconomic status (SES) and atherosclerosis progression (as indicated by carotid intima media thickness, CIMT) across gender.
designCross-sectional analysis of a sample of 5474 older persons (mean age 73 years) recruited between 1999 and 2001 in the 3C study (France). We fitted linear regression models including neighborhood SES, individual SES and cardiovascular risk factors.
resultsCIMT was on average 24 µm higher in men (95% CI: 17 to 31). Neighborhood SES was inversely associated with CIMT in women only (highest versus lowest tertiles: -12.2 µm, 95%CI -22 to -2.4). This association persisted when individual SES and risk factors were accounted for. High individual education was associated with lower CIMT in men (-21.4 µm 95%CI -37.5 to -5.3) whereas high professional status was linked to lower CIMT among women (-15.7 µm 95%CI: -29.2 to -2.2). Adjustment for cardiovascular risk factors resulted in a slightly more pronounced reduction of the individual SES-CIMT association observed in men than in women.
conclusionIn this sample, neighborhood and individual SES displayed different patterns of associations with subclinical atherosclerosis across gender. This suggests that the causal pathways leading to SES variations in atherosclerosis may differ among men and women.
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