Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24282255›Full record

ArticleCancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.)2014

eRapa restores a normal life span in a FAP mouse model.

Paul Hasty, Carolina B Livi, Sherry G Dodds, Diane Jones, Randy Strong, Martin Javors, Kathleen E Fischer, Lauren Sloane, Kruthi Murthy, Gene Hubbard and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Chemoprevention in Inherited Colorectal Cancer Syndromes.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Canagliflozin Increases Intestinal Adenoma Burden in Female ApcMin/+ Mice.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  12. Pharmacological Approaches to Decelerate Aging: A Promising Path.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Rapamycin Extends Life Span in ApcClinical colorectal cancer · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Paul Hasty15355 Lambda Drive, San Antonio, TX 78145. Phone: 210-567-7226; Fax: 210-562-4161; E-mail: sharp@uthscsa.edu; Tyler J. Curiel, E-mail: curielt@uthscsa.edu; Paul Hasty, hastye@uthscsa.edu; Carolina B. Livi, Agilent Technologies, 5301 Stevens Creek Boulevard, Santa Clara, CA 95051. carolina.livi@Agilent.com, cblivi@gmail.com.
Carolina B Livi
Sherry G Dodds
Diane Jones
Randy Strong
Martin Javors
Kathleen E Fischer
Lauren Sloane
Kruthi Murthy
Gene Hubbard
Lishi Sun
Vincent Hurez
Tyler J Curiel
Zelton Dave Sharp
South Texas Veterans Health Care System · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USCzech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Biotechnology · CZ

Funding

TISSUE CULTURE---COREP30CA054174 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Lei Zheng · 1991 to 2026
$59.1M
THE IMPACT OF CELLULAR DEFENSE ON THE ROLE OF Ku80 IN GENOME MAINTENANCE AND LONGP01AG017242 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI VIJG, JAN · 1999 to 2023
$46.1M
TRANSGENIC COREP30AG013319 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI PETER J HORNSBY · 1995 to 2026
$30.6M
Can Rapamycin Retard Age-Related Diseases?RC2AG036613 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI RICHARDSON, ARLAN G. · 2009 to 2010
$5.2M
Discovering TREX1 and TREX2 Function in Mammalian Cells and MiceR01CA123203 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI HASTY, EDWARD PAUL · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
Immune aspects of mTOR inhibition for cancer prevention (PQ5)R21CA170491 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI CURIEL, TYLER J. · 2012 to 2013
$348k
NCI NIH HHS CA123203NCI NIH HHS CA170491NCI NIH HHS CA54174NCI NIH HHS R01 CA123203NCI NIH HHS R21 CA170491NIA NIH HHS AG017242NIA NIH HHS P01 AG017242NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013319NIA NIH HHS P30-AG013319NIA NIH HHS RC2 AG036613NIA NIH HHS RC2AG036613
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutation of a single copy of the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene results in familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), which confers an extremely high risk for colon cancer. Apc(Min/+) mice exhibit multiple intestinal neoplasia (MIN) that causes anemia and death from bleeding by 6 months. Mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) inhibitors were shown to improve Apc(Min/+) mouse survival when administered by oral gavage or added directly to the chow, but these mice still died from neoplasia well short of a natural life span. The National Institute of Aging Intervention Testing Program showed that enterically targeted rapamycin (eRapa) extended life span for wild-type genetically heterogeneous mice in part by inhibiting age-associated cancer. We hypothesized that eRapa would be effective in preventing neoplasia and extend survival of Apc(Min/+) mice. We show that eRapa improved survival of Apc(Min/+) mice in a dose-dependent manner. Remarkably, and in contrast to previous reports, most of the Apc(Min/+) mice fed 42 parts per million eRapa lived beyond the median life span reported for wild-type syngeneic mice. Furthermore, chronic eRapa did not cause detrimental immune effects in mouse models of cancer, infection, or autoimmunity, thus assuaging concerns that chronic rapamycin treatment suppresses immunity. Our studies suggest that a novel formulation (enteric targeting) of a well-known and widely used drug (rapamycin) can dramatically improve its efficacy in targeted settings. eRapa or other mTORC1 inhibitors could serve as effective cancer preventatives for people with FAP without suppressing the immune system, thus reducing the dependency on surgery as standard therapy.

Indexed as

Adenomatous Polyposis ColiAnimalsChemistry, PharmaceuticalDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleGenes, APCIntestinal MucosaLongevityMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Melanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMultiprotein ComplexesNeoplasm TransplantationSirolimusMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID24282255
PMCPMC4058993
OpenAlexW2126451960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.