Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24279736›Full record

ArticlePain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain2015

A comprehensive drug safety evaluation of pregabalin in peripheral neuropathic pain.

Rainer Freynhagen, Michael Serpell, Birol Emir, Ed Whalen, Bruce Parsons, Andrew Clair, Mark Latymer

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05324059 (Confirmatory Study of Efficacy and Safety of the Pregabalin/Tramadol Combination Versus Pregabalin in the Management of Acute Pain of Neuropathic Origin.), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05324059 phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Confirmatory Study of Efficacy and Safety of the Pregabalin/Tramadol Combination Versus Pregabalin in the Management of Acute Pain of Neuropathic Origin.

TypeinterventionalSponsorLaboratorios Silanes S.A. de C.V.Ran2022 to 2023Enrolled110ConditionsNeuropathic PainArmsPregabalin 75mg/ Tramadol 50 mg, Pregabalin 75mg
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Article
  10. Calcium Channel αPain and therapy · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Edema related to treatment with psychotropic drugs.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Pregabalin in the Management of Painful Diabetic Neuropathy: A Narrative Review.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Rainer FreynhagenZentrum für Anästhesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Schmerztherapie & Palliativmedizin, Benedictus Krankenhaus, Tutzing and Klinik für Anästhesiologie, Technische Universität München, München, Germany.
Michael Serpell
Birol Emir
Ed Whalen
Bruce Parsons
Andrew Clair
Mark Latymer
Pfizer (United States) · USGartnavel General Hospital · GBPfizer (United Kingdom) · GBTechnical University of Munich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pregabalin is a commonly used therapy currently recommended as first-line treatment for a number of neuropathic pain (NeP) conditions. Since licensure, a number of clinical trials of pregabalin in different NeP conditions have been completed from which additional data on safety and tolerability can be drawn. In this analysis, patient-level data from 31 randomized clinical trials of pregabalin in peripheral NeP sponsored by Pfizer were pooled and assessed for incidence of adverse events (AEs). Incidence by age, disease condition, and race, together with risk differences and time to onset and resolution of AEs, was assessed. In total, 7,510 patients were included: 4,884 on pregabalin (representing 805 patient-years treatment) and 2,626 on placebo. Pregabalin vs. placebo risk analysis identified 9 AEs with a risk difference, for which the lower limit of the 95% confidence interval (CI) was > 1%: dizziness (risk difference [95% CI]: (17.0 [15.4 to 18.6]), somnolence (10.8 [9.5 to 12.1]), peripheral edema (5.4 [4.3 to 6.4]), weight increase (4.7 [3.9 to 5.5]), dry mouth (2.9 [2.1 to 3.8]), constipation (2.3 [1.5 to 3.2]), blurred vision (2.2 [1.6 to 2.9]), balance disorder (2.0 [1.5 to 2.5]), and euphoric mood (1.6 [1.2 to 2.0]). The most common AEs, dizziness and somnolence, typically emerged within the first 1 to 2 weeks of treatment and resolved 1 to 2 weeks later, without resulting in cessation of treatment. The data from this review provide information, indicating which AEs may be expected in patients treated with pregabalin, and suggest that careful dose titration to the highest tolerable dose is the most appropriate approach in clinical practice.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnalgesicsCase-Control StudiesConstipationDisorders of Excessive SomnolenceDizzinessEdemaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMood DisordersNeuralgiaAnalgesicsPregabalinadverse eventsdiabeticneuralgiapainperipheral neuropathic painpostherpetic neuralgiapregabalinsafety

Identifiers

PMID24279736
PMCPMC4320770
OpenAlexW2063925605

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.