Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24279586›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2014

Characterization of polyethylene glycol-polyethyleneimine as a vector for alpha-synuclein siRNA delivery to PC12 cells for Parkinson's disease.

Yun-Yun Liu, Xing-Yi Yang, Zhong Li, Zhong-Lin Liu, Du Cheng, Yong Wang, Xiao-Jun Wen, Jing-Yang Hu, Jun Liu, Li-Min Wang and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Polymeric nanocarriers for therapeutic gene delivery.Asian journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yun-Yun LiuDepartment of Neurology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xing-Yi Yang
Zhong Li
Zhong-Lin Liu
Du Cheng
Yong Wang
Xiao-Jun Wen
Jing-Yang Hu
Jun Liu
Li-Min Wang
Hui-Jun Wang
Sun Yat-sen University · CNSouthern Medical University · CNGuangdong General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsGene therapy targeting the SNCA gene yields promising results in the treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD). The most challenging issue of the RNAi gene therapy strategy is maintaining efficient delivery without inducing significant toxicity and other adverse effects. This study aimed to characterize polyethylene glycol-polyethyleneimine as a vector for alpha-synuclein siRNA delivery to PC12 cells for Parkinson's disease.

methodsThe characteristics of PEG-PEI/siSNCA were analyzed via gel retardation assay and assessments of particle size and zeta potential. MTT cytotoxicity assay and flow cytometry were used to detect cytotoxicity and transfection efficiency in PC12 cells. Confocal laser scanning microscopy was employed to examine the intracellular distribution of PEG-PEI/FITC-siSNCA after cellular uptake. RT-PCR and western blotting were used to measure SNCA expression. The MTT cytotoxicity assay was used to study the effect of PEG-PEI/siSNCA on cell viability. The protective effect of PEG-PEI/siSNCA on MPP+-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells was examined via flow cytometry and Hoechst staining.

resultsPEG-PEI/siSNCA complexes were well-developed; they exhibited appropriate particle sizes and zeta potentials at a mass ratio of 5:1. In vitro, PEG-PEI/siSNCA was associated with low cytotoxicity and high transfection efficiency. Complexes were capable of successfully delivering siSNCA into PC12 cells and releasing it from the endosome. Furthermore, PEG-PEI/siSNCA could effectively suppress SNCA mRNA expression and protected cells from death via apoptosis induced by MPP(+) .

conclusionsOur results demonstrate that PEG-PEI performs well as a vector for alpha-synuclein siRNA delivery into PC12 cells. Additionally, PEG-PEI/siSNCA complexes were suggested to be able to protect cells from death via apoptosis induced by MPP(+) . These findings suggest that PEG-PEI/siSNCA nanoparticles exhibit remarkable potential as a gene delivery system for Parkinson's disease.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyGene Transfer TechniquesPolyethylene Glycolsalpha-SynucleinAnimalsApoptosisCell Nucleus ShapeCell SurvivalDown-RegulationEndosomesIntracellular SpaceNeurotoxinsParkinson DiseaseParticle SizePC12 CellsPolyethyleneiminealpha-SynucleinNeurotoxinspoly(ethylene glycol)-co-poly(ethyleneimine)Polyethylene GlycolsPolyethyleneimineRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingSnca protein, ratTetrazolium SaltsThiazolesthiazolyl blueAlpha-synucleinGene therapyNanomedicineParkinson's diseasePolyethylene glycol-polyethyleneimineRNA interference

Identifiers

PMID24279586
PMCPMC6493186
OpenAlexW2165421565

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.