Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24279319›Full record

ArticleACS chemical biology2014

Ligands for glaucoma-associated myocilin discovered by a generic binding assay.

Susan D Orwig, Pamela V Chi, Yuhong Du, Shannon E Hill, Marchello A Cavitt, Amrithaa Suntharalingam, Katherine C Turnage, Chad A Dickey, Stefan France, Haian Fu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Myocilin misfolding and glaucoma: A 20-year update.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Susan D OrwigSchool of Chemistry & Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology , 901 Atlantic Drive NW, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, United States.
Pamela V Chi
Yuhong Du
Shannon E Hill
Marchello A Cavitt
Amrithaa Suntharalingam
Katherine C Turnage
Chad A Dickey
Stefan France
Haian Fu
Raquel L Lieberman
Georgia Institute of Technology · USEmory University · USUniversity of South Florida · USUSF Health Byrd Alzheimer's Institute · US

Funding

The Hsp90 cochaperone FKBP51 regulates tau structure and functionR01NS073899 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI Laura J Blair · 2011 to 2026
$6.9M
Request for Supplement to Promote Diversity in Health Related ResearchR01EY021205 · NEI · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI Raquel L Lieberman · 2011 to 2026
$6.8M
Grp94-selective inhibitors to treat heredity glaucomaR01EY024232 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI BLAGG, BRIAN S J, DESCHENES, ROBERT J · 2014 to 2017
$1.7M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY021205NEI NIH HHS R01EY021205NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024232NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073899NINDS NIH HHS R01NS073899
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the olfactomedin domain of myocilin (myoc-OLF) are the strongest link to inherited primary open angle glaucoma. In this recently identified protein misfolding disorder, aggregation-prone disease variants of myocilin hasten glaucoma-associated elevation of intraocular pressure, leading to vision loss. Despite its well-documented pathogenic role, myocilin remains a domain of unknown structure or function. Here we report the first small-molecule ligands that bind to the native state of myoc-OLF. To discover these molecules, we designed a general label-free, mix-and-measure, high throughput chemical assay for restabilization (CARS), which is likely readily adaptable to discover ligands for other proteins. Of the 14 hit molecules identified from screening myoc-OLF against the Sigma-Aldrich Library of Pharmacologically Active Compounds using CARS, surface plasmon resonance binding studies reveal three are stoichiometric ligand scaffolds with low micromolar affinity. Two compounds, GW5074 and apigenin, inhibit myoc-OLF amyloid formation in vitro. Structure-activity relationship-based soluble derivatives reduce aggregation in vitro as well as enhance secretion of full-length mutant myocilin in a cell culture model. Our compounds set the stage for a new chemical probe approach to clarify the biological function of wild-type myocilin and represent lead therapeutic compounds for diminishing intracellular sequestration of toxic mutant myocilin.

Indexed as

Cytoskeletal ProteinsDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalExtracellular Matrix ProteinsEye ProteinsGlaucoma, Open-AngleGlycoproteinsHumansLigandsModels, MolecularMutationMyocilinProtein BindingProtein Structure, TertiarySmall Molecule LibrariesStructure-Activity RelationshipSurface Plasmon ResonanceCytoskeletal ProteinsExtracellular Matrix ProteinsEye ProteinsGlycoproteinsLigandsMyocilinolfactomedinSmall Molecule Libraries

Identifiers

PMID24279319
PMCPMC3944078
OpenAlexW2334546846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.