Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24278311›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Probing functional properties of nociceptive axons using a microfluidic culture system.

Christoforos Tsantoulas, Clare Farmer, Patricia Machado, Katsuhiro Baba, Stephen B McMahon, Ramin Raouf

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Decoding Pain: Next-Generation In Vitro Systems for Mechanistic Insights and Drug Discovery.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. In Vitro Models for Peripheral Nerve Regeneration.Advanced healthcare materials · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Cutaneous innervation in impaired diabetic wound healing.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection: A Mystery in Search of Better Model Systems.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. The role of NaScientific reports · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christoforos TsantoulasPfizer KCL Pain Labs, Wolfson Centre for Age-Related Diseases, King's College London, London, United Kingdom ; Pfizer Global R&D, Sandwich, United Kingdom.
Clare Farmer
Patricia Machado
Katsuhiro Baba
Stephen B McMahon
Ramin Raouf
King's College London · GBPfizer (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathological changes in axonal function are integral features of many neurological disorders, yet our knowledge of the molecular basis of axonal dysfunction remains limited. Microfluidic chambers (MFCs) can provide unique insight into the axonal compartment independent of the soma. Here we demonstrate how an MFC based cell culture system can be readily adapted for the study of axonal function in vitro. We illustrate the ease and versatility to assay electrogenesis and conduction of action potentials (APs) in naïve, damaged or sensitized DRG axons using calcium imaging at the soma for pharmacological screening or patch-clamp electrophysiology for detailed biophysical characterisation. To demonstrate the adaptability of the system, we report by way of example functional changes in nociceptor axons following sensitization by neurotrophins and axotomy in vitro. We show that NGF can locally sensitize axonal responses to capsaicin, independent of the soma. Axotomizing neurons in MFC results in a significant increase in the proportion of neurons that respond to axonal stimulation, and interestingly leads to accumulation of Nav1.8 channels in regenerating axons. Axotomy also augmented AP amplitude following axotomy and altered activation thresholds in a subpopulation of regenerating axons. We further show how the system can readily be used to study modulation of axonal function by non-neuronal cells such as keratinocytes. Hence we describe a novel in vitro platform for the study of axonal function and a surrogate model for nerve injury and sensitization.

Indexed as

NociceptionAction PotentialsAnimalsAxonsAxotomyBiological AssayCalciumCapsaicinCell CommunicationCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesElectric StimulationFemaleGanglia, SpinalKeratinocytesMaleCalciumCapsaicinNerve Growth FactorSodium Channel BlockersTrpv1 protein, ratTRPV Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID24278311
PMCPMC3835735
OpenAlexW2029478071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.