Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24278307›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Modeling Alzheimer's disease in mouse without mutant protein overexpression: cooperative and independent effects of Aβ and tau.

Qinxi Guo, Hongmei Li, Allysa L Cole, Ji-Yeun Hur, Yueming Li, Hui Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells 2 (TREM2) R47H Variant Causes Distinct Age- and Sex-Dependent Musculoskeletal Alterations in Mice.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Animal Models of Psychosis in Alzheimer Disease.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The Amyloid-β Oligomer Hypothesis: Beginning of the Third Decade.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Genetic suppression of transgenic APP rescues Hypersynchronous network activity in a mouse model of Alzeimer's disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qinxi GuoHuffington Center on Aging, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Hongmei Li
Allysa L Cole
Ji-Yeun Hur
Yueming Li
Hui Zheng
Baylor College of Medicine · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

UNDERSTANDING FXTAS AMONG MALES WITH THE FMR1 PREMUTATIONP30HD024064 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI TOLIAS, KIMBERLY R · 1988 to 2013
$29.4M
Knockin Mouse Models of Alzheimers DiseaseR01AG020670 · NIA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Hui Zheng · 2002 to 2026
$9.1M
Pathophysiology of APP in vivo.R01AG032051 · NIA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ZHENG, HUI · 2008 to 2017
$3.5M
Mechanism and therapy of AB-42-specific gamma-secretaseR01NS076117 · NINDS · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI LI, YUEMING, ZHENG, HUI · 2011 to 2015
$2.8M
Knockin mouse models of Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG020670 · NIA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ZHENG, HUI · 2022 to 2022
$2.3M
NIA NIH HHS AG020670NIA NIH HHS AG032051NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020670NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032051NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG020670NICHD NIH HHS HD24064NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD024064NINDS NIH HHS NS076117NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS076117
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD), the most common cause of dementia in the elderly, has two pathological hallmarks: Aβ plaques and aggregation of hyperphosphorylated tau (p-tau). Aβ is a cleavage product of Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP). Presenilin 1 (PS1) and presenilin 2 (PS2) are the catalytic subunit of γ-secretase, which cleaves APP and mediates Aβ production. Genetic mutations in APP, PSEN1 or PSEN2 can lead to early onset of familial AD (FAD). Although mutations in the tau encoding gene MAPT leads to a subtype of frontotemporal dementia and these mutations have been used to model AD tauopathy, no MAPT mutations have been found to be associated with AD.

resultsTo model AD pathophysiology in mice without the gross overexpression of mutant transgenes, we created a humanized AD mouse model by crossing the APP and PSEN1 FAD knock-in mice with the htau mice which express wildtype human MAPT genomic DNA on mouse MAPT null background (APP/PS1/htau). The APP/PS1/htau mice displayed mild, age-dependent, Aβ plaques and tau hyperphosphorylation, thus successfully recapitulating the late-onset AD pathological hallmarks. Selected biochemical analyses, including p-tau western blot, γ-secretase activity assay, and Aβ ELISA, were performed to study the interaction between Aβ and p-tau. Subsequent behavioral studies revealed that the APP/PS1/htau mice showed reduced mobility in old ages and exaggerated fear response. Genetic analysis suggested that the fear phenotype is due to a synergic interaction between Aβ and p-tau, and it can be completely abolished by tau deletion.

conclusionThe APP/PS1/htau model represents a valuable and disease-relevant late-onset pre-clinical AD animal model because it incorporates human AD genetics without mutant protein overexpression. Analysis of the mice revealed both cooperative and independent effects of Aβ and p-tau.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsAnxietyDisease Models, AnimalFearFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene Knock-In TechniquesHumansMaze LearningMemoryMiceMovementMutant ProteinsPhosphorylationAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesMutant ProteinsPresenilinstau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24278307
PMCPMC3835479
OpenAlexW2080819526

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.