Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24278030›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2013

Ribosome synthesis and MAPK activity modulate ionizing radiation-induced germ cell apoptosis in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Ralf Eberhard, Lilli Stergiou, E Randal Hofmann, Jen Hofmann, Simon Haenni, Youjin Teo, André Furger, Michael O Hengartner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. ALG-2/AGO-DependentGenetics · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ralf EberhardInstitute of Molecular Life Sciences, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland ; MLS Graduate School and MD/PhD program, Zurich, Switzerland.
Lilli Stergiou
E Randal Hofmann
Jen Hofmann
Simon Haenni
Youjin Teo
André Furger
Michael O Hengartner
University of Zurich · CHUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

GENETIC ANALYSIS OF DNA DAMAGE INDUCED APOPTOSISF32GM020801 · NIGMS · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI HOFMANN, EDWARD R · 2001 to 2002
$79k
NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM020801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synthesis of ribosomal RNA by RNA polymerase I (RNA pol I) is an elemental biological process and is key for cellular homeostasis. In a forward genetic screen in C. elegans designed to identify DNA damage-response factors, we isolated a point mutation of RNA pol I, rpoa-2(op259), that leads to altered rRNA synthesis and a concomitant resistance to ionizing radiation (IR)-induced germ cell apoptosis. This weak apoptotic IR response could be phenocopied when interfering with other factors of ribosome synthesis. Surprisingly, despite their resistance to DNA damage, rpoa-2(op259) mutants present a normal CEP-1/p53 response to IR and increased basal CEP-1 activity under normal growth conditions. In parallel, rpoa-2(op259) leads to reduced Ras/MAPK pathway activity, which is required for germ cell progression and physiological germ cell death. Ras/MAPK gain-of-function conditions could rescue the IR response defect in rpoa-2(op259), pointing to a function for Ras/MAPK in modulating DNA damage-induced apoptosis downstream of CEP-1. Our data demonstrate that a single point mutation in an RNA pol I subunit can interfere with multiple key signalling pathways. Ribosome synthesis and growth-factor signalling are perturbed in many cancer cells; such an interplay between basic cellular processes and signalling might be critical for how tumours evolve or respond to treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsDNA DamageGerm CellsHumansMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesPoint MutationRadiation, IonizingRibosomesRNA Polymerase IRNA, RibosomalSignal TransductionTumor Suppressor Protein p53Caenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCEP-1 protein, C elegansMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesRNA Polymerase IRNA, RibosomalTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID24278030
PMCPMC3836707
OpenAlexW1966708458

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.