Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24277454›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2014

Telomere content and risk of second malignant neoplasm in survivors of childhood cancer: a report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study.

Maria M Gramatges, Qi Liu, Yutaka Yasui, M Fatih Okcu, Joseph P Neglia, Louise C Strong, Gregory T Armstrong, Leslie L Robison, Smita Bhatia

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Health Outcomes in Childhood Cancer Survivors with Congenital Anomalies in the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Decoding the mechanisms behind second primary cancers.Journal of translational medicine · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Telomeres and telomerase in Sarcoma disease and therapy.International journal of medical sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Short NK- and Naïve T-Cell Telomere Length Is Associated with Thyroid Cancer in Childhood Cancer Survivors: A Report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
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  14. Telomere Length-Associated Genetic Variants and the Risk of Thyroid Cancer in Survivors of Childhood Cancer: A Report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study (CCSS).Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2019
    Article
  15. Premature Physiologic Aging as a Paradigm for Understanding Increased Risk of Adverse Health Across the Lifespan of Survivors of Childhood Cancer.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria M GramatgesAuthors' Affiliations: Texas Children's Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine; The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; School of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee; and City of Hope, Duarte, California.
Qi Liu
Yutaka Yasui
M Fatih Okcu
Joseph P Neglia
Louise C Strong
Gregory T Armstrong
Leslie L Robison
Smita Bhatia
University of Minnesota Medical Center · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity of Alberta · CAChildren's Cancer Center · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Mach-LETSGO: Machine-LEarning of Treatment, Survey, and Genetics towards Obtaining Correct Classification of Chronic Conditions in Adult Survivors in the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study - CCSS SupplU24CA055727 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Gregory Armstrong · 1999 to 2026
$96.7M
PEDIATRIC ONCOLOGY CLINICAL RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMK12CA090433 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CARL E ALLEN, Donald W. Parsons · 2002 to 2026
$18.5M
Germline Telomere Biology Defects in Pediatric and Young Adult Acute Myeloid LeukK23CA158148 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI GRAMATGES, MARIA MONICA · 2012 to 2014
$507k
NCI NIH HHS 5K12CA090433-10NCI NIH HHS K12 CA090433NCI NIH HHS K23 CA158148NCI NIH HHS L40 CA153043NCI NIH HHS U24 CA055727NCI NIH HHS U24 CA55727
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeShorter constitutional telomere length has been associated with increased cancer incidence. Furthermore, telomere shortening is observed in response to intensive chemotherapy and/or ionizing radiation exposure. We aimed to determine whether less telomere content was associated with treatment-related second malignant neoplasms (SMN) in childhood cancer survivors. EXPERIMENTAL

designUsing a nested case-control design, 147 cancer survivors with breast cancer, thyroid cancer, or sarcoma developing after treatment for childhood cancer (cases) were matched (1:1) with childhood cancer survivors without a SMN (controls). Cases and controls were matched by primary cancer diagnosis, years since diagnosis, age at the time of sample collection, years of follow-up from childhood cancer diagnosis, exposure to specific chemotherapy agents, and to specific radiation fields. We performed conditional logistic regression using telomere content as a continuous variable to estimate ORs with corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CI) for development of SMN. ORs were also estimated for specific SMN types, i.e., breast cancer, thyroid cancer, and sarcoma.

resultsThere was an inverse relationship between telomere content and SMN, with an adjusted OR of 0.3 per unit change in telomere length to single-copy gene ratio (95% CI, 0.09-1.02; P = 0.05). Patients with thyroid cancer SMN were less likely to have more telomere content (OR, 0.04; 95% CI, 0.00-0.55; P = 0.01), but statistically significant associations could not be demonstrated for breast cancer or sarcoma.

conclusionsA relation between less telomere content and treatment-related thyroid cancer was observed, suggesting that shorter telomeres may contribute to certain SMNs in childhood cancer survivors.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesChildFemaleHodgkin DiseaseHumansMaleMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasms, Second PrimaryRetrospective StudiesSex DistributionSurvivorsTelomereThyroid NeoplasmsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24277454
PMCPMC3944671
OpenAlexW2100157279

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.