Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24275510›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta2014

Alpha-crystallin-mediated protection of lens cells against heat and oxidative stress-induced cell death.

Karen L Christopher, Michelle G Pedler, Biehuoy Shieh, David A Ammar, J Mark Petrash, Niklaus H Mueller

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Conformational Changes of α-Crystallin Proteins Induced by Heat Stress.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karen L ChristopherUniversity of Colorado Denver School of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Aurora, CO, USA.
Michelle G PedlerUniversity of Colorado Denver School of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Aurora, CO, USA.
Biehuoy ShiehUniversity of Colorado Denver School of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Aurora, CO, USA.
David A AmmarUniversity of Colorado Denver School of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Aurora, CO, USA.
J Mark PetrashUniversity of Colorado Denver School of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Aurora, CO, USA.
Niklaus H MuellerUniversity of Colorado Denver School of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Aurora, CO, USA. Electronic address: niklaus.mueller@ucdenver.edu.
University of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001082 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2013 to 2017
$48.0M
UCHSC DIABETES ENDOCRINOLOGY RESEARCH CENTERP30DK057516 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HUTTON, JOHN C · 2000 to 2010
$14.0M
Development of Small Heat Shock Proteins as Therapeutic Agents in the EyeRC1EY020361 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI PETRASH, JONATHAN MARK · 2009 to 2010
$992k
Vision Research Training ProgramT35EY021455 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI PETRASH, JONATHAN MARK, ROSS, RANDAL G · 2011 to 2015
$74k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001082NEI NIH HHS RC1 EY020361NEI NIH HHS T35 EY021455NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK057516NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK57516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In addition to their key role as structural lens proteins, α-crystallins also appear to confer protection against many eye diseases, including cataract, retinitis pigmentosa, and macular degeneration. Exogenous recombinant α-crystallin proteins were examined for their ability to prevent cell death induced by heat or oxidative stress in a human lens epithelial cell line (HLE-B3). Wild type αA- or αB-crystallin (WT-αA and WT-αB) and αA- or αB-crystallins, modified by the addition of a cell penetration peptide (CPP) designed to enhance the uptake of proteins into cells (gC-αB, TAT-αB, gC-αA), were produced by recombinant methods. In vitro chaperone-like assays were used to assay the ability of α-crystallins to protect client proteins from chemical or heat induced aggregation. In vivo viability assays were performed in HLE-B3 to determine whether pre-treatment with α-crystallins reduced death after exposure to oxidative or heat stress. Most of the five recombinant α-crystallin proteins tested conferred some in vitro protection from protein aggregation, with the greatest effect seen with WT-αB and gC-αB. All α-crystallins displayed significant protection to oxidative stress induced cell death, while only the αB-crystallins reduced cell death induced by thermal stress. Our findings indicate that the addition of the gC tag enhanced the protective effect of αB-crystallin against oxidative but not thermally-induced cell death. In conclusion, modifications that increase the uptake of α-crystallin proteins into cells, without destroying their chaperone-like activity and anti-apoptotic functions, create the potential to use these proteins therapeutically.

Indexed as

Hot TemperatureAldehyde Reductasealpha-Crystallin B ChainCell DeathCell LineCell-Penetrating PeptidesCell SurvivalCrystallinsCytoprotectionHumansLens, CrystallineOxidative StressProtein Structure, QuaternaryRecombinant ProteinsAldehyde Reductasealpha-Crystallin B ChainCell-Penetrating PeptidesCRYAA protein, humanCRYAB protein, humanCrystallinsRecombinant ProteinsAlpha crystallinApoptosisLensSmall heat shock protein

Identifiers

PMID24275510
PMCPMC3901642
OpenAlexW2023631346

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.