Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24275071›Full record

ArticlePrion

Genotype-phenotype analysis in inherited prion disease with eight octapeptide repeat insertional mutation.

Martin Paucar, Fengqing Xiang, Richard Moore, Ruth Walker, Elisabeth Winnberg, Per Svenningsson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prion. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Update on Genetic Chorea.European journal of neurology · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Genetic ataxias: update on classification and diagnostic approaches.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Genetic PrP Prion Diseases.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2018
    Review
  10. Diagnosis and treatment of chorea syndromes.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Martin PaucarTranslational Neuropharmacology; Clinical Neuroscience; Center for Molecular Medicine; Karolinska Institute; Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Neurology; Karolinska University Hospital; Stockholm, Sweden.
Fengqing Xiang
Richard Moore
Ruth Walker
Elisabeth Winnberg
Per Svenningsson
Center for Molecular Medicine and Immunology · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USKarolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SEMarie Cederschiöld University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A minority of inherited prion diseases (IPD) are caused by four to 12 extra octapeptide repeat insertions (OPRI) in the prion protein gene (PRNP). Only four families affected by IPD with 8-OPRI have been reported, one of them was a three-generation Swedish kindred in which four of seven affected subjects had chorea which was initially attributed to Huntington's disease (HD). Following the exclusion of HD, this phenotype was labeled Huntington disease-like 1 (HDL1). Here, we provide an update on the Swedish 8-OPRI family, describe the clinical features of one of its affected members with video-recordings, compare the four 8-OPRI families and study the effect of PRNP polymorphic codon 129 and gender on phenotype. Surprisingly, the Swedish kindred displayed the longest survival of all of the 8-OPRI families with a mean of 15.1 years from onset of symptoms. Subjects with PRNP polymorphic codon 129M in the mutated allele had significantly earlier age of onset, longer survival and earlier age of death than 129V subjects. Homozygous 129MM had earlier age of onset than 129VV. Females had a significantly earlier age of onset and earlier age of death than males. Up to 50% of variability in age of onset was conferred by the combined effect of PRNP polymorphic codon 129 and gender. An inverse correlation between early age of onset and long survival was found for this mutation.

Indexed as

Mutagenesis, InsertionalAdultFemaleGenotypeHumansHuntington DiseaseMaleMiddle AgedPedigreePhenotypePrion DiseasesPrionsSurvival AnalysisYoung AdultPrionsbase pair insertions (BPI)Huntington disease-like 1Huntington’s diseaseinherited prion disease (IPD)octapeptide repeat insertions (OPRI)PRNPPRNP polymorphic codon 129

Identifiers

PMID24275071
PMCPMC4201619
OpenAlexW2042376210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.