Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24273044›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2014

Selected vaginal bacteria and risk of preterm birth: an ecological perspective.

Ai Wen, Usha Srinivasan, Deborah Goldberg, John Owen, Carl F Marrs, Dawn Misra, Deborah A Wing, Sreelatha Ponnaluri, Arianna Miles-Jay, Brigette Bucholz and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gut microbiota phenotypes of obesity.NPJ biofilms and microbiomes
    Pooled it
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  16. Vaginitis in pregnancy is related to adverse perinatal outcome.Pakistan journal of medical sciences · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ai WenDepartment of Epidemiology.
Usha Srinivasan
Deborah Goldberg
John Owen
Carl F Marrs
Dawn Misra
Deborah A Wing
Sreelatha Ponnaluri
Arianna Miles-Jay
Brigette Bucholz
Khadija Abbas
Betsy Foxman
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of California, Irvine · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USWayne State University · US

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
SOCIAL FACTORS INFLUENCE THE RISK OF PRETERM DELIVERYR01HD038098 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI FOXMAN, BETSY, MISRA, DAWN P · 2000 to 2010
$3.0M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD038098NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined the community ecology of vaginal microbial samples taken from pregnant women with previous preterm birth experience to investigate whether targeted pathogenic and commensal bacteria are related to risk of preterm birth in the current pregnancy. We found a significant correlation between the community structure of selected bacteria and birth outcome, but the correlation differed among self-reported racial/ethnic groups. Using a community ordination analysis, we observed infrequent co-occurrence of Mycoplasma and bacteria vaginosis associated bacteria 3 (BVAB3) among black and Hispanic participants. In addition, we found that the vaginal bacteria responded differently in different racial/ethnic groups to modifications of maternal behavioral (ie, douching and smoking) and biological traits (ie, body mass index [BMI]). Even after accounting for these maternal behaviors and traits, the selected vaginal bacteria was significantly associated with preterm birth among black and Hispanic participants. By contrast, white participants did not exhibit significant correlation between microbial community and birth outcome. Findings from this study affirm the necessity of considering women's race/ethnicity when evaluating the correlation between vaginal bacteria and preterm birth. The study also illustrates the importance of studying the vaginal microbiota from an ecological perspective, and demonstrates the power of ecological community analysis to improve understanding of infectious disease.

Indexed as

BiotaAdultEthnicityFemaleHumansPregnancyPremature BirthRisk AssessmentVaginaYoung Adultcommunity analysismicrobial communitypreterm birthvaginal

Identifiers

PMID24273044
PMCPMC3952673
OpenAlexW2156841890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.