ReviewEndocrine2014
Epicardial adipose tissue in endocrine and metabolic diseases.
Review in Endocrine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06557811 (Effect of Oral Semaglutide on Epicardial and Pericoronary Adipose Tissues in Type 2 Diabetes After Myocardial Infarction), which is not on this map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Effect of Oral Semaglutide on Epicardial and Pericoronary Adipose Tissues in Type 2 Diabetes After Myocardial Infarction: a Randomized and Double-blind Clinical Trial
Who cites it
46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Epicardial Adipose Tissue in Heart Failure Phenotypes - A Meta-Analysis.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2022Pooled it
- Luseogliflozin reduces epicardial fat accumulation in patients with type 2 diabetes: a pilot study.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2017 · on this mapTrial
- Environmental endocrine disruptors in cardio-oncology: emerging modifiers of cardiovascular vulnerability in patients with cancer.Cardio-oncology (London, England) · 2026Review
- Feasibility of Artificial Intelligence Models for Longitudinal CT Analysis of Epicardial Adipose Tissue After Immunotherapy.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Epicardial adipose tissue in coronary microvascular disease.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2026Review
- Relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and distribution of epicardial adipose tissue.European journal of medical research · 2026Article
- Epicardial Fat Thickness as a Marker of Coronary Artery Disease Severity and Ischemic Burden: A Prospective Echocardiographic Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Epicardial Fat and Heart Failure in Type 2 Diabetes: Metabolism, Imaging and Novel Biomarkers-A Translational Perspective.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- National trends in mortality attributable to arrhythmias among adults with obesity in the United States, 1999-2020.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2025Article
- Epicardial fat thickness is increased in menopausal patients in comparison with premenopausal patients with similar excess weight: a cross-sectional study.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Article
- Low-Density Lipoprotein Subfraction Phenotype Is Associated with Epicardial Adipose Tissue Volume in Type 2 Diabetes.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Association of epicardial adipose tissue density with postoperative atrial fibrillation after isolated aortic valve replacement.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2024Article
- The cardio-renal-metabolic connection: a review of the evidence.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2023Review
- Cardiac Computed Tomography Evaluation of Association of Left Ventricle Disfunction and Epicardial Adipose Tissue Density in Patients with Low to Intermediate Cardiovascular Risk.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Article
- Benefits of GLP-1 Mimetics on Epicardial Adiposity.Current medicinal chemistry · 2023Article
- Article
- The correlation of pericoronary adipose tissue with coronary artery disease and left ventricular function.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2022Article
- Article
- Association of epicardial adipose tissue with different stages of coronary artery disease: A cross-sectional UK Biobank cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging substudy.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2022Article
- Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Epicardial adipose tissue has recently emerged as new risk factor and active player in metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. Albeit its physiological and pathological roles are not completely understood, a body of evidence indicates that epicardial adipose tissue is a fat depot with peculiar and unique features. Epicardial fat is able to synthesize, produce, and secrete bioactive molecules which are then transported into the adjacent myocardium through vasocrine and/or paracrine pathways. Based on these evidences, epicardial adipose tissue can be considered an endocrine organ. Epicardial fat is also thought to provide direct heating to the myocardium and protect the heart during unfavorable hemodynamic conditions, such as ischemia or hypoxia. Epicardial fat has been suggested to play an independent role in the development and progression of obesity- and diabetes-related cardiac abnormalities. Clinically, the thickness of epicardial fat can be easily and accurately measured. Epicardial fat thickness can serve as marker of visceral adiposity and visceral fat changes during weight loss interventions and treatments with drugs targeting the fat. The potential of modulating the epicardial fat with targeted pharmacological agents can open new avenues in the pharmacotherapy of endocrine and metabolic diseases. This review article will provide Endocrine's reader with a focus on epicardial adipose tissue in endocrinology. Novel, established, but also speculative findings on epicardial fat will be discussed from the unexplored perspective of both clinical and basic Endocrinologist.
Indexed as
Identifiers
24272604What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.