Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24271788›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica2014

Soluble pathological tau in the entorhinal cortex leads to presynaptic deficits in an early Alzheimer's disease model.

Manuela Polydoro, Volodymyr I Dzhala, Amy M Pooler, Samantha B Nicholls, A Patrick McKinney, Laura Sanchez, Rose Pitstick, George A Carlson, Kevin J Staley, Tara L Spires-Jones and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dysregulation of autophagosome-mitochondria contacts contributes to autophagy dysfunction and neurodegeneration in tauopathy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Manuela PolydoroDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 114 16th Street Room 2009, Charlestown, MA, 02129, USA.
Volodymyr I Dzhala
Amy M Pooler
Samantha B Nicholls
A Patrick McKinney
Laura Sanchez
Rose Pitstick
George A Carlson
Kevin J Staley
Tara L Spires-Jones
Bradley T Hyman
Massachusetts General Hospital · USMcLaughlin Research Institute · USHarvard NeuroDiscovery Center · USHarvard University · US

Funding

THE ROLE OF ADVANCED CAA IN ALZHEIMER'S DEMENTIAP50AG005134 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HYMAN, BRADLEY T. · 1985 to 2018
$42.1M
Research Education ComponentP30AG062421 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Christine S Ritchie · 2019 to 2026
$36.5M
Training in the Molecular Biology of Neurodegeneration and Alzheimer's DiseaseT32AG000222 · NIA · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI Bruce A YANKNER · 1992 to 2026
$18.5M
Anatomical Changes in Tau Transgenic ModelsR01AG026249 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HYMAN, BRADLEY T. · 2004 to 2014
$3.7M
Synaptic loss and plasticity in aging and Alzheimer's diseaseR00AG033670 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SPIRES-JONES, TARA LEIGH · 2012 to 2013
$481k
A Model of Early Alzheimer DiseaseR21AG038835 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HYMAN, BRADLEY T. · 2011 to 2012
$393k
NIA NIH HHS 5T32AG00022222NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062421NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005134NIA NIH HHS R00 AG033670NIA NIH HHS R00AG033670NIA NIH HHS R01 AG026249NIA NIH HHS R01AG026249-07NIA NIH HHS R21 AG038835NIA NIH HHS R21AG03885NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000222
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs), a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease, are intracellular silver and thioflavin S-staining aggregates that emerge from earlier accumulation of phospho-tau in the soma. Whether soluble misfolded but nonfibrillar tau disrupts neuronal function is unclear. Here we investigate if soluble pathological tau, specifically directed to the entorhinal cortex (EC), can cause behavioral or synaptic deficits. We studied rTgTauEC transgenic mice, in which P301L mutant human tau overexpressed primarily in the EC leads to the development of tau pathology, but only rare NFT at 16 months of age. We show that the early tau lesions are associated with nearly normal performance in contextual fear conditioning, a hippocampal-related behavior task, but more robust changes in neuronal system activation as marked by Arc induction and clear electrophysiological defects in perforant pathway synaptic plasticity. Electrophysiological changes were likely due to a presynaptic deficit and changes in probability of neurotransmitter release. The data presented here support the hypothesis that misfolded and hyperphosphorylated tau can impair neuronal function within the entorhinal-hippocampal network, even prior to frank NFT formation and overt neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAnimalsCytoskeletal ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalElectrophysiological PhenomenaEntorhinal CortexHippocampusHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronal PlasticityPresynaptic Terminalstau Proteinsactivity regulated cytoskeletal-associated proteinCytoskeletal ProteinsNerve Tissue Proteinstau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24271788
PMCPMC3946978
OpenAlexW2059127030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.