Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24271527›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2014

Role of flavonoids on oxidative stress and mineral contents in the retinoic acid-induced bone loss model of rat.

Nada Oršolić, Eleonora Goluža, Domagoj Dikić, Duje Lisičić, Kristijan Sašilo, Edi Rođak, Zelko Jeleč, Maja Vihnanek Lazarus, Tatjana Orct

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Article in European journal of nutrition, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Food science & nutrition · 2020
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  20. Ursolic Acid Prevents Retinoic Acid-Induced Bone Loss in Rats.Chinese journal of integrative medicine · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nada OršolićDepartment of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Rooseveltov Trg 6, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia, norsolic@yahoo.com.
Eleonora Goluža
Domagoj Dikić
Duje Lisičić
Kristijan Sašilo
Edi Rođak
Zelko Jeleč
Maja Vihnanek Lazarus
Tatjana Orct
University of Zagreb · HRInstitute for Medical Research and Occupational Health · HRUniversity Hospital Centre Zagreb · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeReactive oxygen species play a role in a number of degenerative conditions including osteoporosis. Flavonoids as phyto-oestrogens exert physiological effects against oxidative stress diseases. We developed a retinoic acid-induced bone loss model of rats to assess whether flavonoids and alendronate as positive control have role against oxidative stress and mineral contents in osteoporosis in vivo.

methodsThree-month-old female rats of the Y59 strain were given quercetin, chrysin, naringenin (100 mg kg(-1)) or alendronate (40 mg kg(-1), a positive control) immediately before retinoic acid treatment (80 mg kg(-1)) once daily for 14 days by a single intragastric (i.g.) application. In the second part of the study, we assessed the effect of those flavonoids on the skeletal system of healthy rats using single i.g. application on the respective flavonoids during 14 days. Twenty-four hours after the treatment, we analysed bone mineral density and the total content of bone calcium and phosphorus in the femur, the geometric and physical characteristics of thigh bones and lipid peroxidation and glutathione levels of liver and kidney cells.

resultsAll flavonoids improved the decrease in bone weight coefficient, the length and the diameter of the bone, the content of bone ash and calcium and phosphorus content induced by retinoic acid. Chrysin and quercetin showed promise as preventive agents. Flavonoids were superior to alendronate according to some criteria.

conclusionsThese results suggest that the dietary flavonoids could reduce retinoic acid-induced oxidative stress and bone loss and that flavonoids may be useful therapeutics for prevention of skeletal diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone DensityCalciumDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFemurFlavanonesFlavonoidsLipid PeroxidationMineralsOsteoporosisOxidative StressPhosphorusQuercetinRatsTretinoinbone ashCalciumchrysinFlavanonesFlavonoidsMineralsnaringeninPhosphorusQuercetinTretinoin

Identifiers

PMID24271527
OpenAlexW2023285609

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.