Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24270516›Full record

ArticleNature immunology2014

GEF-H1 controls microtubule-dependent sensing of nucleic acids for antiviral host defenses.

Hao-Sen Chiang, Yun Zhao, Joo-Hye Song, Song Liu, Ninghai Wang, Cox Terhorst, Arlene H Sharpe, Megha Basavappa, Kate L Jeffrey, Hans-Christian Reinecker

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Mitochondrial Interactome: A Focus on Antiviral Signaling Pathways.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hao-Sen Chiang *Gastrointestinal Unit and Center for the Study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School.
Yun Zhao *Gastrointestinal Unit and Center for the Study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School.
Joo-Hye SongGastrointestinal Unit and Center for the Study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School.
Song LiuGastrointestinal Unit and Center for the Study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School.
Ninghai WangDivision of Immunology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Center for the Study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Harvard Medical School.
Cox TerhorstDivision of Immunology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Center for the Study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Harvard Medical School.
Arlene H SharpeDepartment of Microbiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA.
Megha BasavappaGastrointestinal Unit and Center for the Study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School.
Kate L JeffreyGastrointestinal Unit and Center for the Study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School.
Hans-Christian ReineckerGastrointestinal Unit and Center for the Study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School.
Harvard University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

Pilot & Feasibility ProgramP30DK043351 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI RAYMOND T CHUNG · 1991 to 2026
$35.3M
Xenograft and Isograft CoreP01DK033506 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MCCORMICK, BETH A · 1986 to 2015
$24.2M
Innate Immune Defense Mechanisms in the IntestineR01AI113333 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI REINECKER, HANS-CHRISTIAN · 2014 to 2025
$5.7M
Antigen Recognition at Intestinal Epithelial InterphasesR01DK068181 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI REINECKER, HANS-CHRISTIAN · 2005 to 2017
$5.2M
PATHWAYS TO INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASER01DK052510 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI TERHORST, CORNELIS P · 1997 to 2012
$4.4M
Mechanisms of Innate Immune Regulation for Mucosal HomeostasisR56AI093588 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI REINECKER, HANS-CHRISTIAN · 2011 to 2011
$362k
NIAID NIH HHS AI-093588NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI113333NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI093588NIDDK NIH HHS DK-033506NIDDK NIH HHS DK-043351NIDDK NIH HHS DK-068181NIDDK NIH HHS DK-52510NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK033506NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK043351NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK052510NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK068181
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Detailed understanding of the signaling intermediates that confer the sensing of intracellular viral nucleic acids for induction of type I interferons is critical for strategies to curtail viral mechanisms that impede innate immune defenses. Here we show that the activation of the microtubule-associated guanine nucleotide exchange factor GEF-H1, encoded by Arhgef2, is essential for sensing of foreign RNA by RIG-I-like receptors. Activation of GEF-H1 controls RIG-I-dependent and Mda5-dependent phosphorylation of IRF3 and induction of IFN-β expression in macrophages. Generation of Arhgef2(-/-) mice revealed a pronounced signaling defect that prevented antiviral host responses to encephalomyocarditis virus and influenza A virus. Microtubule networks sequester GEF-H1 that upon activation is released to enable antiviral signaling by intracellular nucleic acid detection pathways.

Indexed as

AnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsDEAD Box Protein 58DEAD-box RNA HelicasesGene ExpressionGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHEK293 CellsHumansImmunity, InnateImmunoblottingInfluenza A virusInterferon-betaInterferon-Induced Helicase, IFIH1Interferon Regulatory Factor-3MacrophagesArhgef2 protein, mouseDdx58 protein, mouseDEAD Box Protein 58DEAD-box RNA HelicasesGreen Fluorescent ProteinsIfih1 protein, mouseInterferon-betaInterferon-Induced Helicase, IFIH1Interferon Regulatory Factor-3Irf3 protein, mouseRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID24270516
PMCPMC4066330
OpenAlexW2069154256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.