Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24270420›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2013

ADCK4 mutations promote steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome through CoQ10 biosynthesis disruption.

Shazia Ashraf, Heon Yung Gee, Stephanie Woerner, Letian X Xie, Virginia Vega-Warner, Svjetlana Lovric, Humphrey Fang, Xuewen Song, Daniel C Cattran, Carmen Avila-Casado and 35 more

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 210 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
210citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

210 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 335 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The efficacy of coenzyme QJournal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Cooperative Architecture of Mitochondrial Proteome Homeostasis.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Review
  18. Mechanisms of podocyte injury in genetic kidney disease.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

150 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

45 authors at 19 institutions in 9 countries.

Shazia Ashraf
Heon Yung Gee
Stephanie Woerner
Letian X Xie
Virginia Vega-Warner
Svjetlana Lovric
Humphrey Fang
Xuewen Song
Daniel C Cattran
Carmen Avila-Casado
Andrew D Paterson
Patrick Nitschké
Christine Bole-Feysot
Pierre Cochat
Julian Esteve-Rudd
Birgit Haberberger
Susan J Allen
Weibin Zhou
Rannar Airik
Edgar A Otto
Moumita Barua
Mohamed H Al-Hamed
Jameela A Kari
Jonathan Evans
Agnieszka Bierzynska
Moin A Saleem
Detlef Böckenhauer
Robert Kleta
Sherif El Desoky
Duygu O Hacihamdioglu
Faysal Gok
Joseph Washburn
Roger C Wiggins
Murim Choi
Richard P Lifton
Shawn Levy
Zhe Han
Leonardo Salviati
Holger Prokisch
David S Williams
Martin Pollak
Catherine F Clarke
York Pei
Corinne Antignac
Friedhelm Hildebrandt
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USHarvard University Press · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Toronto · CADélégation Paris 7 · FRHôpital Femme Mère Enfant · FRKing Abdulaziz University · SAMilitary Medical Academy · RSTechnical University of Munich · DEUCL Australia · AUUniversity of Bristol · GBHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology · USInstitut des Maladies Génétiques Imagine · FRNewcastle University · GBNottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBUniversity Health Network · CAUniversity of Padua · ITYale University · US

Funding

UCLA NIGMS T32 Program AssessmentT32GM007185 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI TORRES, JORGE · 1985 to 2020
$21.7M
Renal Physiology and Phenotyping CoreP30DK079310 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PREISIG, PATRICIA A · 2008 to 2022
$16.8M
University of Michigan O'Brien Kidney Translational Core CenterP30DK081943 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PENNATHUR, SUBRAMANIAM · 2008 to 2022
$12.9M
Yale Center for Mendelian DisordersU54HG006504 · NHGRI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GERSTEIN, MARK BENDER, GUNEL, MURAT · 2012 to 2015
$11.0M
The Genetic Basis of FSGSR01DK054931 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI POLLAK, MARTIN R. · 1999 to 2017
$6.2M
Identification and function of new genes causing childhood nephrotic syndromeR01DK076683 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HILDEBRANDT, FRIEDHELM · 2007 to 2021
$5.3M
RPE Cell Biology of Myosin VIIaR01EY007042 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WILLIAMS, DAVID S · 1985 to 2013
$5.1M
The Glomerular PodocyteR01DK046073 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WIGGINS, ROGER CHARLES · 1993 to 2015
$4.7M
The Photoreceptor CiliumR01EY013408 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI WILLIAMS, DAVID S · 2001 to 2017
$3.8M
A novel G protein signaling pathway controlling Drosophila cardiac morphogenesisR01HL090801 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HAN, ZHE · 2008 to 2012
$2.0M
Identifying all Meckel-like ciliopathy genes by established total exome capture aRC4DK090917 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI OTTO, EDGAR A · 2010 to 2010
$1.2M
Exon capture and large-scale sequencing for disease-cause identification, early dRC1DK086542 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HILDEBRANDT, FRIEDHELM · 2009 to 2010
$981k
Medical Research Council G0800571NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR024605NCRR NIH HHS S10RR024605NEI NIH HHS EY07042NEI NIH HHS R01 EY007042NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013408NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG006504NHGRI NIH HHS U54HG006504NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL090801NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL090801NIDDK NIH HHS DK076683NIDDK NIH HHS DK081943NIDDK NIH HHS DK086542NIDDK NIH HHS DK090917NIDDK NIH HHS DK091405NIDDK NIH HHS DK46073NIDDK NIH HHS K99 DK091405NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079310NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK081943NIDDK NIH HHS R00 DK091405NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK046073NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK054931NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK076683NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK046073NIDDK NIH HHS RC1 DK086542NIDDK NIH HHS RC4 DK090917NIGMS NIH HHS GM 007185NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identification of single-gene causes of steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS) has furthered the understanding of the pathogenesis of this disease. Here, using a combination of homozygosity mapping and whole human exome resequencing, we identified mutations in the aarF domain containing kinase 4 (ADCK4) gene in 15 individuals with SRNS from 8 unrelated families. ADCK4 was highly similar to ADCK3, which has been shown to participate in coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) biosynthesis. Mutations in ADCK4 resulted in reduced CoQ10 levels and reduced mitochondrial respiratory enzyme activity in cells isolated from individuals with SRNS and transformed lymphoblasts. Knockdown of adck4 in zebrafish and Drosophila recapitulated nephrotic syndrome-associated phenotypes. Furthermore, ADCK4 was expressed in glomerular podocytes and partially localized to podocyte mitochondria and foot processes in rat kidneys and cultured human podocytes. In human podocytes, ADCK4 interacted with members of the CoQ10 biosynthesis pathway, including COQ6, which has been linked with SRNS and COQ7. Knockdown of ADCK4 in podocytes resulted in decreased migration, which was reversed by CoQ10 addition. Interestingly, a patient with SRNS with a homozygous ADCK4 frameshift mutation had partial remission following CoQ10 treatment. These data indicate that individuals with SRNS with mutations in ADCK4 or other genes that participate in CoQ10 biosynthesis may be treatable with CoQ10.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdrenal Cortex HormonesAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCells, CulturedChildConsanguinityConserved SequenceDisease Models, AnimalDNA Mutational AnalysisDrosophila ProteinsDrug ResistanceExomeFibroblastsGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansAdrenal Cortex Hormonescoenzyme Q10COQ8B protein, humanDrosophila ProteinsProtein KinasesUbiquinoneubiquinone 6ubiquinone 7Zebrafish Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24270420
PMCPMC3859425
OpenAlexW1964324684

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.