Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24270393›Full record

ArticleMolecular human reproduction2014

Reduced connexin 43 in eutopic endometrium and cultured endometrial stromal cells from subjects with endometriosis.

Jie Yu, Anisoara Boicea, Kara L Barrett, Christopher O James, Indrani C Bagchi, Milan K Bagchi, Ceana Nezhat, Neil Sidell, Robert N Taylor

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular human reproduction, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jie YuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157-1066, USA.
Anisoara Boicea
Kara L Barrett
Christopher O James
Indrani C Bagchi
Milan K Bagchi
Ceana Nezhat
Neil Sidell
Robert N Taylor
Emory University · USNezhat Medical Center · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Role of C/EBPb in Uterine Decidualization and ImplantationU54HD055787 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI BAGCHI, MILAN K · 2008 to 2012
$6.8M
1/2-Atlanta Center for Translational Research in Endometriosis (ACTRE)U01HD066439 · NICHD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SIDELL, NEIL, THOMPSON, WINSTON E · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD66439NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD55787
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating evidence indicates that reduced fecundity associated with endometriosis reflects a failure of embryonic receptivity. Microdomains composed of endometrial gap junctions, which facilitate cell-cell communication, may be implicated. Pharmacological or genetic inhibition of connexin (Cx) 43 block human endometrial cell differentiation in vitro and conditional uterine deletion of Cx43 alleles cause implantation failure in mice. The aim of this study was to determine whether women with endometriosis have reduced eutopic endometrial Cx43. Cx26 acted as a control. Endometrial biopsies were collected from age, race and cycle phase-matched women without (15 controls) or with histologically confirmed endometriosis (15 cases). Immunohistochemistry confirmed a predominant localization of Cx43 in the endometrial stroma, whereas Cx26 was confined to the epithelium. Cx43 immunostaining was reduced in eutopic biopsies of endometriosis subjects and western blotting of tissue lysates confirmed lower Cx43 levels in endometriosis cases, with Cx43/β-actin ratios=.4±1.5 in control and =1.2±0.3 in endometriosis biopsies (P<0.01). When endometrial stromal cells (ESC) were isolated from endometriosis cases, Cx43 levels and scrape loading-dye transfer were reduced by ∼45% compared with ESC from controls. In vitro decidualization of ESC derived from endometriosis versus control subjects resulted in lesser epithelioid transformation and a significantly reduced up-regulation of Cx43 protein (1.2±0.2- versus 1.7±0.4-fold, P<0.01). No changes in Cx26 were observed. While basal steady-state levels of Cx43 mRNA did not differ with respect to controls, ESC from endometriosis cases failed to manifest a response to hormone treatment in vitro. In summary, eutopic endometrial Cx43 concentrations in endometriosis cases were <50% those of controls in vivo and in vitro, functional gap junctions were reduced and hormone-induced Cx43 mRNA levels were blunted.

Indexed as

ActinsCell CommunicationCell DifferentiationConnexin 26Connexin 43ConnexinsEndometriosisEndometriumEstradiolFemaleGap JunctionsGene ExpressionHumansPrimary Cell CultureProgesteroneRNA, MessengerActinsConnexin 26Connexin 43ConnexinsEstradiolGJB2 protein, humanProgesteroneRNA, Messengerendometriosisgap junctionsgene expressionimmunohistochemistrywestern blot

Identifiers

PMID24270393
PMCPMC3925331
OpenAlexW2121542458

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.