Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24269765›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2014

On the fate of primordial germ cells injected into early mouse embryos.

Harry G Leitch, Daiji Okamura, Gabriela Durcova-Hills, Colin L Stewart, Richard L Gardner, Yasuhisa Matsui, Virginia E Papaioannou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Stay on the road: from germ cell specification to gonadal colonization in mammals.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Somatic cell conversion to a germ cell lineage: A violation or a revelation?Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Mammalian germ cells are determined after PGC colonization of the nascent gonad.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Reprogramming of germ cells into pluripotency.World journal of stem cells · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Specifying and protecting germ cell fate.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Harry G LeitchWellcome Trust - Medical Research Council Cambridge Stem Cell Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK; Wellcome Trust/Cancer Research UK Gurdon Institute of Cancer and Developmental Biology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. Electronic address: hgl21@cam.ac.uk.
Daiji OkamuraCell Resource Center for Biomedical Research, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Gabriela Durcova-HillsWellcome Trust/Cancer Research UK Gurdon Institute of Cancer and Developmental Biology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Colin L StewartDevelopmental and Regenerative Biology, Institute of Medical Biology, 138648 Singapore, Singapore.
Richard L GardnerDepartment of Biology, University of York, Heslington, York, UK.
Yasuhisa MatsuiCell Resource Center for Biomedical Research, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Virginia E PapaioannouDepartment of Genetics and Development, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: vep1@columbia.edu.

Funding

Role of T-box genes in mouse developmentR37HD033082 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PAPAIOANNOU, VIRGINIA E. · 2007 to 2016
$4.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD033082Wellcome Trust 079249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primordial germ cells (PGCs) are the founder cells of the germline. Via gametogenesis and fertilisation this lineage generates a new embryo in the next generation. PGCs are also the cell of origin of multilineage teratocarcinomas. In vitro, mouse PGCs can give rise to embryonic germ (EG) cells - pluripotent stem cells that can contribute to primary chimaeras when introduced into pre-implantation embryos. Thus, PGCs can give rise to pluripotent cells in the course of the developmental cycle, during teratocarcinogenesis and by in vitro culture. However, there is no evidence that PGCs can differentiate directly into somatic cell types. Furthermore, it is generally assumed that PGCs do not contribute to chimaeras following injection into the early mouse embryo. However, these data have never been formally published. Here, we present the primary data from the original PGC-injection experiments performed 40 years ago, alongside results from more recent studies in three separate laboratories. These results have informed and influenced current models of the relationship between pluripotency and the germline cycle. Current technologies allow further experiments to confirm and expand upon these findings and allow definitive conclusions as to the developmental potency of PGCs.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineageEmbryo, MammalianFemaleGerm CellsMicePregnancyGermlinePluripotencyPrimordial germ cells

Identifiers

PMID24269765
PMCPMC3928994

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.