Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24269224›Full record

ArticleUrology2013

Trends in medical management of men with lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Christopher P Filson, John T Wei, John M Hollingsworth

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Urology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher P FilsonDivision of Health Services Research, Department of Urology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
John T Wei
John M Hollingsworth
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Uro Translational Research and Clinical Research Training (UroTRACT)T32DK007782 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WEI, JOHN T · 2000 to 2019
$2.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007782NIDDK NIH HHS T32DK007782
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine trends in medical management of men with benign prostatic hyperplasia/lower urinary tract symptoms (BPH/LUTS) in relation to sentinel events specific to particular medication regimens.

methodsUsing the National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (1993-2010), we identified outpatient visits by men with BPH/LUTS. We ascertained prescriptions for medical therapy and distinguished between treatment with alpha-blocker monotherapy, 5α reductase inhibitor monotherapy, combination therapy, and anticholinergic therapy. We evaluated temporal trends in prescription patterns and assessed for changes after sentinel events related to each regimen (eg, Food and Drug Administration [FDA] approval for tamsulosin and alpha-blocker monotherapy). Finally, we used multivariable logistic regression to determine factors associated with each treatment strategy.

resultsFrom 1993 to 2010, there were over 101 million outpatient visits for men with a diagnosis of BPH/LUTS. Among these visits, the use of BPH medication increased from 14% of visits in 1993-1995 to over 40% of visits in 2008-2010 (P <.001). After tamsulosin was FDA approved, providers were twice as likely to prescribe ABs (odds ratio 2.35; 95% confidence interval 1.60-3.43). Providers were 5 times as likely to prescribe combination therapy after level 1 evidence supported its use (odds ratio 5.13; 95% confidence interval 3.35-7.86).

conclusionOver the last 15 years, there has been a steady increase in the use of medications to manage men with BPH. Providers seem to have readily adopted novel medications and treatment regimens in response to FDA approval and supportive level 1 evidence.

Indexed as

5-alpha Reductase InhibitorsAgedAzasteroidsCholinergic AntagonistsDisease ManagementDrug Therapy, CombinationDutasterideHumansLogistic ModelsLower Urinary Tract SymptomsMaleMiddle AgedPractice Patterns, Physicians'Prostatic HyperplasiaSulfonamidesTamsulosin5-alpha Reductase InhibitorsAzasteroidsCholinergic AntagonistsDutasterideSulfonamidesTamsulosinUrological Agents

Identifiers

PMID24269224
PMCPMC3962766
OpenAlexW2156670138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.