Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24268655›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2013

Mutations in endothelin 1 cause recessive auriculocondylar syndrome and dominant isolated question-mark ears.

Christopher T Gordon, Florence Petit, Peter M Kroisel, Linda Jakobsen, Roseli Maria Zechi-Ceide, Myriam Oufadem, Christine Bole-Feysot, Solenn Pruvost, Cécile Masson, Frédéric Tores and 11 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Endothelin signaling in development.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 14 institutions in 5 countries.

Christopher T GordonInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U781, Hôpital Necker - Enfants Malades, 75015 Paris, France; Université Paris Descartes - Sorbonne Paris Cité, Institut Imagine, 75015 Paris, France. Electronic address: chris.gordon@inserm.fr.
Florence Petit
Peter M Kroisel
Linda Jakobsen
Roseli Maria Zechi-Ceide
Myriam Oufadem
Christine Bole-Feysot
Solenn Pruvost
Cécile Masson
Frédéric Tores
Thierry Hieu
Patrick Nitschké
Pernille Lindholm
Philippe Pellerin
Maria Leine Guion-Almeida
Nancy Mizue Kokitsu-Nakata
Siulan Vendramini-Pittoli
Arnold Munnich
Stanislas Lyonnet
Muriel Holder-Espinasse
Jeanne Amiel
Institut des Maladies Génétiques Imagine · FRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRSorbonne Paris Cité · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille · FRCopenhagen University Hospital · DKDélégation Paris 5 · FRGuy's Hospital · GBHôpital Jeanne de Flandre · FRHôpital Necker-Enfants Malades · FRInserm · FRInstitut Necker Enfants Malades · FRMedical University of Graz · ATRigshospitalet · DKUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Auriculocondylar syndrome (ACS) is a rare craniofacial disorder with mandibular hypoplasia and question-mark ears (QMEs) as major features. QMEs, consisting of a specific defect at the lobe-helix junction, can also occur as an isolated anomaly. Studies in animal models have indicated the essential role of endothelin 1 (EDN1) signaling through the endothelin receptor type A (EDNRA) in patterning the mandibular portion of the first pharyngeal arch. Mutations in the genes coding for phospholipase C, beta 4 (PLCB4) and guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), alpha inhibiting activity polypeptide 3 (GNAI3), predicted to function as signal transducers downstream of EDNRA, have recently been reported in ACS. By whole-exome sequencing (WES), we identified a homozygous substitution in a furin cleavage site of the EDN1 proprotein in ACS-affected siblings born to consanguineous parents. WES of two cases with vertical transmission of isolated QMEs revealed a stop mutation in EDN1 in one family and a missense substitution of a highly conserved residue in the mature EDN1 peptide in the other. Targeted sequencing of EDN1 in an ACS individual with related parents identified a fourth, homozygous mutation falling close to the site of cleavage by endothelin-converting enzyme. The different modes of inheritance suggest that the degree of residual EDN1 activity differs depending on the mutation. These findings provide further support for the hypothesis that ACS and QMEs are uniquely caused by disruption of the EDN1-EDNRA signaling pathway.

Indexed as

Genes, DominantGenes, RecessiveMutationPhenotypeAmino Acid SequenceAmino Acid SubstitutionDNA Mutational AnalysisEarEar DiseasesEndothelin-1FemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMolecular Sequence DataPedigreeEndothelin-1

Identifiers

PMID24268655
PMCPMC3853412
OpenAlexW2068561298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.