Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24266763›Full record

ArticleJournal of proteome research2014

Proteomics reveals age-related differences in the host immune response to sepsis.

Zhiyun Cao, Sachin Yende, John A Kellum, Derek C Angus, Renã A S Robinson

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of proteome research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The plasma peptides of sepsis.Clinical proteomics · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Could Biomarkers Direct Therapy for the Septic Patient?The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2016
    Review
  19. Getting older can be exhausting.Critical care (London, England) · 2014
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhiyun CaoDepartment of Chemistry and ‡The Clinical Research, Investigation, and Systems Modeling of Acute Illness (CRISMA) Laboratory and Department of Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States.
Sachin Yende
John A Kellum
Derek C Angus
Renã A S Robinson
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
Genetic And Inflammatory Markers Of SepsisR01GM061992 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ANGUS, DEREK C · 2001 to 2004
$6.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM061992NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM61992
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis is commonly caused by community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) and may develop into severe sepsis, characterized by multiple organ failure. The risk of severe sepsis among CAP patients and subsequent mortality increases sharply after the age of 65. The molecular mechanisms associated with this age-related risk are not fully understood. To better understand factors involved with increased incidence and mortality of severe sepsis in the elderly, we used a nested case-control study of patients enrolled in a multicenter observational cohort of 2320 participants with CAP. We identified a total of 39 CAP patients 50-65 and 70-85 years old who did or did not develop severe sepsis. Plasma samples were obtained on presentation to the emergency department and prior to therapeutic interventions. A semiquantitative plasma proteomics workflow was applied which incorporated tandem immunoaffinity depletion, iTRAQ labeling, strong cation exchange fractionation, and nanoflow liquid chromatography coupled to high-resolution mass spectrometry. In total, 772 proteins were identified, of which 58 proteins exhibit statistically significant differences in expression levels among patients with severe sepsis as a function of age. Differentially expressed proteins are involved in pathways such as acute phase response, coagulation signaling, atherosclerosis signaling, lipid metabolism, and production of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species. This study provides insight into factors that may explain age-related differences in incidence of severe sepsis in the elderly.

Indexed as

Age FactorsProteomicsAgedAged, 80 and overBlotting, WesternCase-Control StudiesChromatography, Reverse-PhaseCohort StudiesHumansMiddle AgedSepsisTandem Mass Spectrometry

Identifiers

PMID24266763
PMCPMC3976438
OpenAlexW2026318779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.