Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24265774›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

MicroRNA miR-324-3p induces promoter-mediated expression of RelA gene.

Ashutosh Dharap, Courtney Pokrzywa, Shruthi Murali, Gopal Pandi, Raghu Vemuganti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 148 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
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  8. Review
  9. NamiRNA-Enhancer Network: The Changing Era Challenge and Chance of miRNA.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Let-7 Family as a Mediator of Exercise on Alzheimer's Disease.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. miR-126: a bridge between cancer and exercise.Cancer cell international · 2025
    Review
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  16. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Review

27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ashutosh DharapDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America ; Neuroscience Training Program, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Courtney Pokrzywa
Shruthi Murali
Gopal Pandi
Raghu Vemuganti
Neurological Surgery · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

PiRNAs and ischemic brain damageR21NS074444 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI VEMUGANTI, RAGHU · 2011 to 2012
$408k
Role of MicroRNAs in stroke-induced brain damage and protectionR21NS061071 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI VEMUGANTI, RAGHU · 2008 to 2009
$354k
PPAR-gamma as a therapeutic target after TBIR03NS067274 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI VEMUGANTI, RAGHU · 2009 to 2010
$149k
NINDS NIH HHS NS061071NINDS NIH HHS NS067274NINDS NIH HHS NS074444NINDS NIH HHS R03 NS067274NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS061071NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS074444
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are known to repress translation by binding to the 3'UTRs of mRNAs. Using bioinformatics, we recently reported that several miRNAs also have target sites in DNA particularly in the promoters of the protein-coding genes. To understand the functional significance of this phenomenon, we tested the effects of miR-324-3p binding to RelA promoter. In PC12 cells, co-transfection with premiR-324-3p induced a RelA promoter plasmid in a dose-dependent manner and this effect was lost when the miR-324-3p binding site in the promoter was mutated. PremiR-324-3p transfection also significantly induced the endogenous RelA mRNA and protein expression in PC12 cells. Furthermore, transfection with premiR-324-3p increased the levels of cleaved caspase-3 which is a marker of apoptosis. Importantly, the miR-324-3p effects were Ago2 mediated as Ago2 knockdown prevented RelA expression and cleavage of caspase-3. Thus, our studies show that miRNA-mediated transcriptional activation can be seen in PC12 cells which are neural in origin.

Indexed as

AnimalsArgonaute ProteinsBase SequenceEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Membrane ProteinsMicroRNAsPC12 CellsPromoter Regions, GeneticRatsRNA, MessengerTranscriptional ActivationTranscription Factor RelAAgo2 protein, ratArgonaute ProteinsEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Membrane ProteinsMicroRNAsMIRN324 microRNA, ratRela protein, ratRNA, MessengerTranscription Factor RelA

Identifiers

PMID24265774
PMCPMC3827167
OpenAlexW2085865585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.