Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24264960›Full record

Trial reportJournal of thrombosis and thrombolysis2014

Pharmacoepidemiologic study of warfarin prescription in a Brazilian tertiary hospital.

Camilo Molino Guidoni, Paulo Roque Obreli-Neto, Leonardo Regis Leira Pereira

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Camilo Molino GuidoniDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Pharmaceutical Assistance and Clinical Pharmacy Research Center (CPAFF), College of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ribeirao Preto, University of Sao Paulo, Avenida do Café, s/no, Campus Universitário da USP, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14040-903, Brazil, camiloguidoni@yahoo.com.br.
Paulo Roque Obreli-Neto
Leonardo Regis Leira Pereira
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Estadual de Londrina · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Warfarin is among the ten drugs most commonly involved in adverse drug reactions, has a narrow therapeutic index and complex dosage regimen, exhibits enormous variability dose-response and high risk drug-drug interactions. To analyze the profile of pharmacoepidemiological drug prescriptions for warfarin in patients admitted to a Brazilian tertiary hospital. In the cross sectional study the electronic prescriptions of the January 01, 2004-December 31, 2010 of patients using warfarin of the Clinical Hospital of the Faculty of Medicine of Ribeirao Preto were analyzed. Sociodemographic characteristics, clinical data, laboratory test results, and drug therapy data were collected. We identified 3,048 patients who received 154,161 drug prescriptions, 42,120 of which contained warfarin. The mean age was 55.8 ± 19.3 years, 48.2% were elderly, and 4.3% had specific cerebrovascular disease diagnoses. The average International Normalized Ratio (INR; 2.4 ± 1.7) and warfarin dose (5.1 ± 1.8 mg/day) were within therapeutic protocol recommendations. However, approximately 14.0 and 8.5% of the patients had mean INR greater than 3.0 and 3.5, respectively. In addition, 66.4 and 6.1% of the patients received polypharmacy and clopidogrel, respectively, which can increase the risk of drug-drug interactions and bleeding. The average number of drugs per prescription was 7.2 ± 3.8, and 31,595 drug prescriptions (74.0%) consisted of five or more drugs. The study found a high prevalence of elderly patients, polypharmacy, and concomitant use of anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs, which may favor the occurrence of adverse events.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsDatabases, FactualInternational Normalized RatioWarfarinAdultAgedBrazilClopidogrelCross-Sectional StudiesDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug IncompatibilityFemaleHemorrhageHumansMaleMiddle AgedAnticoagulantsClopidogrelTiclopidineWarfarin

Identifiers

PMID24264960
OpenAlexW2064356827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.