Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24263774›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular and interventional radiology2014

Chemoembolization of hepatocellular carcinoma with HepaSphere 30-60 μm. Safety and efficacy study.

Katerina Malagari, Maria Pomoni, Hippokratis Moschouris, Alexios Kelekis, Angelos Charokopakis, Evanthia Bouma, Themistoklis Spyridopoulos, Achilles Chatziioannou, Vlasios Sotirchos, Theodoros Karampelas and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular and interventional radiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. CIRSE Standards of Practice on Hepatic Transarterial Chemoembolisation.Cardiovascular and interventional radiology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katerina Malagari2nd Department of Radiology, University of Athens, Athens, Greece, kmalag@otenet.gr.
Maria Pomoni
Hippokratis Moschouris
Alexios Kelekis
Angelos Charokopakis
Evanthia Bouma
Themistoklis Spyridopoulos
Achilles Chatziioannou
Vlasios Sotirchos
Theodoros Karampelas
Constantin Tamvakopoulos
Dimitrios Filippiadis
Enangelos Karagiannis
Athanasios Marinis
John Koskinas
Dimitrios A Kelekis
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRTzaneion General Hospital · GRAcademy of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study examined the safety, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of transarterial chemoembolization of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using a newly developed size of a superabsorbent polymer drug-eluting embolic material.

methodsForty-five patients with documented HCC (Child-Pugh score A/B: 55.5 %/44.5 %) were embolized with HepaSphere microspheres 30-60 μm with escalation of lesion, dose, and frequency of re-embolization. Local response was evaluated with modified response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (mRECIST). Plasma levels of doxorubicin were measured in 24 patients at baseline and at 5, 20, 40, 60, and 120 min, at 6, 24, and 48 h, and at 7 days, respectively, to determine doxorubicin in plasma (Cmax) and area under the curve (AUC). Measurements of three patients who underwent lipiodol-based conventional chemoembolization (c-TACE) were also performed.

resultsTACE with HepaSphere was well tolerated with an acceptable safety profile and no 30-day mortality. Response rates were calculated on intention-to-treat basis with complete response (CR) in 17.8 % reaching 22.2 % for the target lesion. Overall partial response (PR) was seen in 51.1 %, stable disease in 20 %, and progressive disease in 11.1 % of patients. Overall objective response (CR + PR), including patients treated at all dosages of doxorubicin, was seen in 68.9 % of cases. After a median follow-up of 15.6 months, 1-year survival is 100 %. Doxorubicin AUC was significantly lower in patients with HepaSphere 30-60 μm (35,195 ± 27,873 ng × min/ml) than in patients with conventional TACE (103,960 ± 16,652 ng × min/ml; p = 0.009). Cmax was also significantly lower with HepaSphere 30-60 μm (83.9 ± 32.1 ng/ml) compared with c-TACE (761.3 ± 58.8 ng/ml; p = 0.002).

conclusionHepaSphere 30-60 μm is an effective drug-eluting embolic material with a favourable pharmacokinetic profile.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, HepatocellularChemoembolization, TherapeuticContrast MediaDiagnostic ImagingDoxorubicinDrug CarriersEthiodized OilFemaleHumansLiver Function TestsLiver NeoplasmsMaleMicrospheresAntineoplastic Agentscontrast agent BR1Contrast MediaDoxorubicinDrug CarriersEthiodized OilPhospholipidsPolymersSulfur Hexafluoride

Identifiers

PMID24263774
PMCPMC3895279
OpenAlexW2060428561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.