Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24260370›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Autophagic protein Beclin 1 serves as an independent positive prognostic biomarker for non-small cell lung cancer.

Weihua Zhou, Caifeng Yue, Jinyun Deng, Ronghuan Hu, Jie Xu, Long Feng, Qiongyu Lan, Wenfeng Zhang, Dexiang Ji, Jianbing Wu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The prognostic value of autophagy-related markers beclin-1 and microtubule-associated protein light chain 3B in cancers: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Pooled it
  3. The Biological Role and Clinical Significance of BECLIN-1 in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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  9. Associations ofPathology oncology research : POR · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. circKMT2D contributes to HExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Translational cancer research · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Weihua ZhouDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China ; State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Cancer Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Caifeng Yue
Jinyun Deng
Ronghuan Hu
Jie Xu
Long Feng
Qiongyu Lan
Wenfeng Zhang
Dexiang Ji
Jianbing Wu
Quentin Liu
Anwen Liu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Beclin 1, a key regulator of autophagy, has been found to be aberrantly expressed in a variety of human malignancies. Herein, we employed immunohistochemistry (IHC) to detect the protein expression of Beclin 1 in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and paired normal adjacent lung tissues, and analyzed its clinicopathological/prognostic significance in NSCLC. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was utilized to determine a cutoff point (>2 VS. ≤ 2) for Beclin 1 expression in a training set (n = 105). For validation, the ROC-derived cutoff value was subjected to analysis of the association of Beclin 1 with patients' clinical characteristics and outcome in a testing set (n = 111) and the overall patient cohort (n = 216). Our data showed that Beclin 1 was significantly lower in NSCLC tissues compared with the adjacent normal tissues, negatively associating with tumor recurrence rate (65.8% VS 32.3%; p < 0.001). In the testing set and the overall patient cohort, low expression of Beclin 1 showed significantly inferior overall survival (OS) (p < 0.001) and progression-free survival (PFS) (p < 0.001) compared to high expression of Beclin 1. In the testing set and the overall patient cohort, the median duration of OS for patients with high and low expression of Beclin 1 was 108 VS. 24.5 months (p < 0.001) and 108 VS. 28 months (p < 0.001), respectively. Furthermore, low expression of Beclin 1 was also a poor prognostic factor within each stage of NSCLC patients. Multivariate analysis identified that Beclin 1 was an independent prognostic factor for NSCLC. Our findings in the present study provided evidence that Beclin 1 may thus emerge as an independent prognostic biomarker in this tumor entity in the future.

Indexed as

AgedApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAutophagyBeclin-1Biomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryLungMaleMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBeclin-1BECN1 protein, humanBiomarkers, TumorMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24260370
PMCPMC3829868

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.