Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24259712›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2013

Malaria life cycle intensifies both natural selection and random genetic drift.

Hsiao-Han Chang, Eli L Moss, Daniel J Park, Daouda Ndiaye, Souleymane Mboup, Sarah K Volkman, Pardis C Sabeti, Dyann F Wirth, Daniel E Neafsey, Daniel L Hartl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Phosphorylation in theJournal of proteome research · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Rare variation in malaria parasites biases population-genetic inference.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Towards an evolutionary baseline model ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Population genomics ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hsiao-Han ChangDepartment of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138.
Eli L Moss
Daniel J Park
Daouda Ndiaye
Souleymane Mboup
Sarah K Volkman
Pardis C Sabeti
Dyann F Wirth
Daniel E Neafsey
Daniel L Hartl

Funding

Novel Genetic Mechanism of Artemisinin Resistance for MalariaR01AI099105 · NIAID · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI HARTL, DANIEL L, WIRTH, DYANN F · 2013 to 2021
$5.4M
NIAID NIH HHS AI099105NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI099105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Analysis of genome sequences of 159 isolates of Plasmodium falciparum from Senegal yields an extraordinarily high proportion (26.85%) of protein-coding genes with the ratio of nonsynonymous to synonymous polymorphism greater than one. This proportion is much greater than observed in other organisms. Also unusual is that the site-frequency spectra of synonymous and nonsynonymous polymorphisms are virtually indistinguishable. We hypothesized that the complicated life cycle of malaria parasites might lead to qualitatively different population genetics from that predicted from the classical Wright-Fisher (WF) model, which assumes a single random-mating population with a finite and constant population size in an organism with nonoverlapping generations. This paper summarizes simulation studies of random genetic drift and selection in malaria parasites that take into account their unusual life history. Our results show that random genetic drift in the malaria life cycle is more pronounced than under the WF model. Paradoxically, the efficiency of purifying selection in the malaria life cycle is also greater than under WF, and the relative efficiency of positive selection varies according to conditions. Additionally, the site-frequency spectrum under neutrality is also more skewed toward low-frequency alleles than expected with WF. These results highlight the importance of considering the malaria life cycle when applying existing population genetic tools based on the WF model. The same caveat applies to other species with similarly complex life cycles.

Indexed as

Founder EffectGenetic DriftModels, GeneticSelection, GeneticComputer SimulationGene FrequencyGenetics, PopulationPlasmodium falciparumPolymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID24259712
PMCPMC3864301

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.