Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24258198›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology and community health2014

Decomposing social capital inequalities in health.

Spencer Moore, Steven Stewart, Ana Teixeira

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology and community health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03369496 (The Montreal Neighbourhood Networks and Healthy Aging Panel), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03369496 unknown statusnot on this map

The Montreal Neighbourhood Networks and Healthy Aging Panel (MoNNET-HA)

TypeobservationalSponsorQueen's UniversityRan2007 to 2020Enrolled2,707ConditionsObesity, Depression, Physical Activity, HypertensionArmsSocial capital, Neighborhood environment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  7. Quantifying the Contribution of Work Characteristics to Educational Disparities in Health-Induced Work Limitations.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Spencer MooreQueen's University, 28 Division St., , Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Steven Stewart
Ana Teixeira

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-84584
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch has shown network social capital associated with a range of health behaviours and conditions. Little is known about what social capital inequalities in health represent, and which social factors contribute to such inequalities.

methodsData come from the Montreal Neighbourhood Networks and Healthy Aging Study (n=2707). A position generator was used to collect network data on social capital. Health outcomes included self-reported health (SRH), physical inactivity, and hypertension. Social capital inequalities in low SRH, physical inactivity, and hypertension were decomposed into demographic, socioeconomic, network and psychosocial determinants. The percentage contributions of each in explaining health disparities were calculated.

resultsAcross the three outcomes, higher educational attainment contributed most consistently to explaining social capital inequalities in low SRH (% C=30.8%), physical inactivity (15.9%), and hypertension (51.2%). Social isolation, contributed to physical inactivity (11.7%) and hypertension (18.2%). Sense of control (24.9%) and perceived cohesion (11.5%) contributed to low SRH. Age reduced or increased social capital inequalities in hypertension depending on the age category.

conclusionsInterventions that include strategies to reduce socioeconomic inequalities and increase actual and perceived social connectivity may be most successful in reducing social capital inequalities in health.

Indexed as

Social ClassSocial Determinants of HealthSocial SupportAdultAgedAge FactorsAgingCanadaCensusesExerciseFemaleHealth Status DisparitiesHealth SurveysHumansHypertensionIncomeHealth inequalitiesSOCIAL CAPITALSOCIAL EPIDEMIOLOGYSOCIAL INEQUALITIES

Identifiers

PMID24258198
PMCPMC3932759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.