Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24257809›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England)2014

Adult response to olanzapine or clozapine treatment is altered by adolescent antipsychotic exposure: a preclinical test in the phencyclidine hyperlocomotion model.

Qing Shu, Gang Hu, Ming Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Qing Shu1Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Neurodegeneration, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Gang Hu
Ming Li
Nanjing Medical University · CNUniversity of Nebraska–Lincoln · US

Funding

Behavioral mechanisms of antipsychotic actionR01MH085635 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI LI, MING · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH085635NIMH NIH HHS R01MH085635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined how repeated olanzapine (OLZ) or clozapine (CLZ) treatment in adolescence alters sensitivity to the same drug in adulthood in the phencyclidine (PCP) hyperlocomotion model. Male adolescent Sprague-Dawley rats (postnatal day (P) 44-48) were first treated with OLZ (1.0 or 2.0 mg/kg, subcutaneously (sc)) or CLZ (10.0 or 20.0 mg/kg, sc) and tested in the PCP (3.2 mg/kg, sc)-induced hyperlocomotion model for five consecutive days. Then a challenge test with OLZ (0.5 mg/kg) or CLZ (5.0 mg/kg) was administered either during adolescence (~P 51) or after the rats matured into adults (~P 76 and 91). During adolescence, repeated OLZ or CLZ treatment produced a persistent inhibition of PCP-induced hyperlocomotion across the five test days. In the challenge test during adolescence, rats previously treated with OLZ did not show a significantly stronger inhibition of PCP-induced hyperlocomotion than those previously treated with vehicle (VEH). In contrast, those previously treated with CLZ showed a weaker inhibition than the VEH controls. When assessed in adulthood, the enhanced sensitivity to OLZ and the decreased sensitivity to CLZ were detected on ~P 76, even on ~P 91 in the case of OLZ. These findings suggest that adolescent OLZ or CLZ exposure can induce long-term alterations in antipsychotic response that persist into adulthood.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsAntipsychotic AgentsBehavior, AnimalBenzodiazepinesClozapineDose-Response Relationship, DrugHyperkinesisMaleMotor ActivityOlanzapinePhencyclidineRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTime FactorsAntipsychotic AgentsBenzodiazepinesClozapineOlanzapinePhencyclidineadolescent drug treatmentclozapinemotor activityOlanzapinephencyclidineprepulse inhibitionsensitizationtolerance

Identifiers

PMID24257809
PMCPMC4818982
OpenAlexW1992948211

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.