Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24256243›Full record

ReviewBiochemical Society transactions2013

Lysosome and calcium dysregulation in Alzheimer's disease: partners in crime.

MaryKate McBrayer, Ralph A Nixon

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biochemical Society transactions, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Lysosome quality control in health and neurodegenerative diseases.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. The mechanisms and roles of selective autophagy in mammals.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Protein mishandling and impaired lysosomal proteolysis generated through calcium dysregulation in Alzheimer's disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  18. Microglial mTOR Activation Upregulates Trem2 and Enhances β-Amyloid Plaque Clearance in theThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Potential mechanisms underlying lithium treatment for Alzheimer's disease and COVID-19.European review for medical and pharmacological sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

MaryKate McBrayer*Center for Dementia Research, Nathan S. Kline Institute, 140 Old Orangeburg Road, Orangeburg, NY 10962, U.S.A.
Ralph A Nixon
Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research · US

Funding

Uncovering Alzheimer's disease risk mechanisms through neuron-specific analysis of autophagy and endosomal-lysosomal functionP01AG017617 · NIA · NATHAN S. KLINE INSTITUTE FOR PSYCH RES · PI NIXON, RALPH A. · 2000 to 2021
$40.0M
DYNAMICS OF THE NEURONAL CYTOSKELETON IN AGING BRAINR01AG005604 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI NIXON, RALPH A. · 1985 to 2014
$4.5M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG017617NIA NIH HHS P01AG17617NIA NIH HHS R01 AG005604NIA NIH HHS R01AG5604
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early-onset FAD (familial Alzheimer's disease) is caused by mutations of PS1 (presenilin 1), PS2 (presenilin 2) and APP (amyloid precursor protein). Beyond the effects of PS1 mutations on proteolytic functions of the γ-secretase complex, mutant or deficient PS1 disrupts lysosomal function and Ca2+ homoeostasis, both of which are considered strong pathogenic factors in FAD. Loss of PS1 function compromises assembly and proton-pumping activity of the vacuolar-ATPase on lysosomes, leading to defective lysosomal acidification and marked impairment of autophagy. Additional dysregulation of cellular Ca2+ by mutant PS1 in FAD has been ascribed to altered ion channels in the endoplasmic reticulum; however, rich stores of Ca2+ in lysosomes are also abnormally released in PS1-deficient cells secondary to the lysosomal acidification defect. The resultant rise in cytosolic Ca2+ activates Ca2+-dependent enzymes, contributing substantially to calpain overactivation that is a final common pathway leading to neurofibrillary degeneration in all forms of AD (Alzheimer's disease). In the present review, we discuss the close inter-relationships among deficits of lysosomal function, autophagy and Ca2+ homoeostasis as a pathogenic process in PS1-related FAD and their relevance to sporadic AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAutophagyCalciumHumansLysosomesPresenilin-1CalciumPresenilin-1presenilin 1, mousePSEN1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24256243
PMCPMC3960943
OpenAlexW2287823367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.