Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24254452›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2013

Marrow stromal stem cell autologous transplantation in denervated fracture healing: an experimental study in rats.

Shuan-Hu Lei, Li Guo, Hai-Yuan Yue, Da-Cheng Zhao, Cheng-Jun Zhang, Wen-Jia Du, Liang-Zeng Huang, Jing Wang, Yue-Xiu Dang, Jing-Sheng Liu and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Use of stem cells in bone regeneration in cleft palate patients: review and recommendations.Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shuan-Hu LeiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Li Guo
Hai-Yuan Yue
Da-Cheng Zhao
Cheng-Jun Zhang
Wen-Jia Du
Liang-Zeng Huang
Jing Wang
Yue-Xiu Dang
Jing-Sheng Liu
Jun-Long Hao
Yu-Liang Wang
Lanzhou University Second Hospital · CNLanzhou University · CNGansu Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the influence of bone marrow stromal stem cell (BMSCs) transplantation on healing of fractures combined with central nerve injuries in rats.

methodsForty-eight healthy adult SD male rats were randomly divided into the following three groups (16 rats in each group): group A, simple (left) tibial fracture; group B, tibial fracture combined with T10 spinal cord transection (SCT); group C, tibial fracture combined with T10 SCT and BMSCs transplantation. The tibial fractures were stabilized with modular intramedullary nails and all operated hind limbs were further immobilized in plaster casts to prevent unequal load bearing. BMSCs were labeled with bromodeoxyuridine and implanted into the fractures of C group rats 2 days after creation of the model. The animals in B and C groups were evaluated by postoperative Tarlov scores. The fractured tibiae were evaluated separately radiographically (X-ray and CT) and immunohistochemically 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks after injury to assess fracture healing. In addition, the wet weights of the left tibias were measured.

resultsAll Tarlov score of the B and C group animals reached the requirements of the experiment. One, 2 and 3 weeks after surgery, the tibial callus widths in B and C group animals were significantly greater than those of group A rats (P < 0.05). At 4 weeks the tibial callus width in group C animals had decreased, but still differed significantly from that in group A rats (P < 0.05). One, 2, 3 and 4 weeks after surgery, the wet weights of B and C group tibias were significantly greater than those of group A (P < 0.05). Hematoxylin-eosin-stained sections showed bony union and increased bone trabecula in B and C groups and areas with particles positive for alkaline phosphatase staining were more abundant in groups B and C, especially in group C.

conclusionNeural regulation plays an important role in fracture healing. Treatment with BMSCs has a positive effect on defective callus in rats that have been subjected to SCT.

Indexed as

Alkaline PhosphataseAnimalsBiomarkersBony CallusCell Culture TechniquesCell ProliferationCell SeparationDisease Models, AnimalFracture Fixation, IntramedullaryFracture HealingMaleMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMultiple TraumaRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySpinal Cord InjuriesAlkaline PhosphataseBiomarkersBone marrow stromal stem cellsFractureRatSpinal cord injuryTransplantation

Identifiers

PMID24254452
PMCPMC6583111
OpenAlexW1602265150

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.