Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24253858›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2014

Single exon-resolution targeted chromosomal microarray analysis of known and candidate intellectual disability genes.

Tracy Tucker, Farah R Zahir, Malachi Griffith, Allen Delaney, David Chai, Erica Tsang, Emmanuelle Lemyre, Sylvia Dobrzeniecka, Marco Marra, Patrice Eydoux and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. JARID2 haploinsufficiency is associated with a clinically distinct neurodevelopmental syndrome.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Article
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  12. Current genomics · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. A novelHuman genome variation · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Tracy TuckerDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Farah R Zahir1] Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada [2] Canada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Malachi GriffithCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 000000026388446X
Allen DelaneyCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
David ChaiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Erica TsangDepartment of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Emmanuelle LemyreCHU Sainte-Justine Research Center, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Sylvia DobrzenieckaCHU Sainte-Justine Research Center, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Marco MarraCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Patrice EydouxDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Sylvie Langlois1] Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada [2] Provincial Medical Genetics Programme, Children's & Women's Health Centre of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Fadi F HamdanCHU Sainte-Justine Research Center, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Jacques L MichaudCHU Sainte-Justine Research Center, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Jan M Friedman1] Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada [2] Child & Family Research Institute, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP 82828
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intellectual disability affects about 3% of individuals globally, with∼50% idiopathic. We designed an exonic-resolution array targeting all known submicroscopic chromosomal intellectual disability syndrome loci, causative genes for intellectual disability, and potential candidate genes, all genes encoding glutamate receptors and epigenetic regulators. Using this platform, we performed chromosomal microarray analysis on 165 intellectual disability trios (affected child and both normal parents). We identified and independently validated 36 de novo copy-number changes in 32 trios. In all, 67% of the validated events were intragenic, involving only exon 1 (which includes the promoter sequence according to our design), exon 1 and adjacent exons, or one or more exons excluding exon 1. Seventeen of the 36 copy-number variants involve genes known to cause intellectual disability. Eleven of these, including seven intragenic variants, are clearly pathogenic (involving STXBP1, SHANK3 (3 patients), IL1RAPL1, UBE2A, NRXN1, MEF2C, CHD7, 15q24 and 9p24 microdeletion), two are likely pathogenic (PI4KA, DCX), two are unlikely to be pathogenic (GRIK2, FREM2), and two are unclear (ARID1B, 15q22 microdeletion). Twelve individuals with genomic imbalances identified by our array were tested with a clinical microarray, and six had a normal result. We identified de novo copy-number variants within genes not previously implicated in intellectual disability and uncovered pathogenic variation of known intellectual disability genes below the detection limit of standard clinical diagnostic chromosomal microarray analysis.

Indexed as

ChildChromosome MappingDNA Copy Number VariationsDNA ProbesExonsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome, HumanHumansIntellectual DisabilityMaleNuclear FamilyOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPromoter Regions, GeneticReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityDNA Probes

Identifiers

PMID24253858
PMCPMC4023222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.