Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24252660›Full record

ArticleMechanisms of development2014

CHD5 is required for spermiogenesis and chromatin condensation.

Tiangang Zhuang, Rex A Hess, Venkatadri Kolla, Mayumi Higashi, Tobias D Raabe, Garrett M Brodeur

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mechanisms of development, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Male Factors: the Role of Sperm in Preimplantation Embryo Quality.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tiangang ZhuangDivision of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States.
Rex A HessDepartment of Comparative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61802, United States.
Venkatadri KollaDivision of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States.
Mayumi HigashiDivision of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States.
Tobias D RaabePenn Gene Targeting Service, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States.
Garrett M BrodeurDivision of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States; The Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States. Electronic address: Brodeur@email.chop.edu.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USTarget (United States) · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA CAN CTR SUPPORT GRANTP30CA016520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SHELLEY L BERGER · 1985 to 2026
$222.3M
MOLECULAR GENETIC ANALYSIS OF NEUROBLASTOMAR01CA039771 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BRODEUR, GARRETT M · 1985 to 2013
$4.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA039771NCI NIH HHS R01-CA039771
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Haploid spermatids undergo extensive cellular, molecular and morphological changes to form spermatozoa during spermiogenesis. Abnormalities in these steps can lead to serious male fertility problems, from oligospermia to complete azoospermia. CHD5 is a chromatin-remodeling nuclear protein expressed almost exclusively in the brain and testis. Male Chd5 knockout (KO) mice have deregulated spermatogenesis, characterized by immature sloughing of spermatids, spermiation failure, disorganization of the spermatogenic cycle and abnormal head morphology in elongating spermatids. This results in the inappropriate placement and juxtaposition of germ cell types within the epithelium. Sperm that did enter the epididymis displayed irregular shaped sperm heads, and retained cytoplasmic components. These sperm also stained positively for acidic aniline, indicating improper removal of histones and lack of proper chromatin condensation. Electron microscopy showed that spermatids in the seminiferous tubules of Chd5 KO mice have extensive nuclear deformation, with irregular shaped heads of elongated spermatids, and lack the progression of chromatin condensation in an anterior-to-posterior direction. However, the mRNA expression levels of other important genes controlling spermatogenesis were not affected. Chd5 KO mice also showed decreased H4 hyperacetylation beginning at stage IX, step 9, which is vital for the histone-transition protein replacement in spermiogenesis. Our data indicate that CHD5 is required for normal spermiogenesis, especially for spermatid chromatin condensation.

Indexed as

AnimalsChromatinDNA HelicasesHistonesInfertility, MaleMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, ElectronSpermatidsSpermatogenesisSpermatozoaTestisChd5 protein, mouseChromatinDNA HelicasesHistonesCHD5Chromatin condensationHistone modificationInfertilitySpermatogenesisSpermiogenesis

Identifiers

PMID24252660
PMCPMC3965579
OpenAlexW2029431386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.