Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24252502›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2013

ATM-depletion in breast cancer cells confers sensitivity to PARP inhibition.

Maria Saveria Gilardini Montani, Andrea Prodosmo, Venturina Stagni, Dania Merli, Laura Monteonofrio, Veronica Gatti, Maria Pia Gentileschi, Daniela Barilà, Silvia Soddu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. PARP-1 as a novel target in endocrine-resistant breast cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
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  13. RYBP Sensitizes Cancer Cells to PARP Inhibitors by Regulating ATM Activity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
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  15. Article
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Saveria Gilardini MontaniExperimental Oncology, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi, 53-00144 Rome, Italy. soddu@ifo.it.
Andrea Prodosmo
Venturina Stagni
Dania Merli
Laura Monteonofrio
Veronica Gatti
Maria Pia Gentileschi
Daniela Barilà
Silvia Soddu
Università degli Studi della Tuscia · ITFondazione Santa Lucia · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMutations in the DNA damage response (DDR) factors, breast cancer 1 (BRCA1) and BRCA2, sensitize tumor cells to poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors. The ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) kinase is a key DDR protein whose heterozygous germline mutation is a moderate-risk factor for developing breast cancer. In this study, we examined whether ATM inactivation in breast cancer cell lines confers sensitivity to PARP inhibitors.

methodsWild-type BRCA1/2 breast cancer cells (i.e., MCF-7 and ZR-75-1 lines) were genetically manipulated to downregulate ATM expression then assayed for cytostaticity/cytotoxicity upon treatment with PARP inhibitors, olaparib and iniparib.

resultsWhen ATM-depleted cells and their relative controls were treated with olaparib (a competitive PARP-1/2 inhibitor) and iniparib (a molecule originally described as a covalent PARP-1 inhibitor) a different response to the two compounds was observed. ATM-depletion sensitized both MCF-7 and ZR-75-1 cells to olaparib-treatment, as assessed by short and long survival assays and cell cycle profiles. In contrast, iniparib induced only a mild, ATM-dependent cytostatic effect in MCF-7 cells whereas ZR-75-1 cells were sensitive to this drug, independently of ATM inactivation. These latest results might be explained by recent observations indicating that iniparib acts with mechanisms other than PARP inhibition.

conclusionsThese data indicate that ATM-depletion can sensitize breast cancer cells to PARP inhibition, suggesting a potential in the treatment of breast cancers low in ATM protein expression/activity, such as those arising in mutant ATM heterozygous carriers.

Indexed as

Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsBenzamidesBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDNA DamageDNA RepairFemaleGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMCF-7 CellsPhthalazinesPiperazinesPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesRisk FactorsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanBenzamidesiniparibolaparibPhthalazinesPiperazinesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases

Identifiers

PMID24252502
PMCPMC4176289
OpenAlexW2125370645

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.