Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24252475›Full record

Trial reportTrials2013

A community-based group-guided self-help intervention for low mood and stress: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Carrie-Anne McClay, Jill Morrison, Alex McConnachie, Christopher Williams

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Community-based group guided self-help intervention for low mood and stress: randomised controlled trial.The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Carrie-Anne McClayInstitute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Gartnavel Royal Hospital, Administration Building, 1055 Great Western Road Glasgow, Glasgow City G12 0XH, UK. chris.williams@glasgow.ac.uk.
Jill Morrison
Alex McConnachie
Christopher Williams

Funding

Chief Scientist Office CZH 4 738Chief Scientist Office CZH/4/738
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression is a mental health condition which affects millions of people each year, with worldwide rates increasing. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is recommended in the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) guidelines for the treatment of depression. However, waiting lists can cause delays for face-to-face therapy. Also a proportion of people decline to present for help through the health service - the so-called treatment gap. Self-referral to CBT using community-based group interventions delivered by a voluntary sector organization may serve to resolve this problem. The aim of this randomized controlled trial (RCT) is to determine the efficacy of such a guided CBT self-help course, the 'Living Life to the Full' (LLTTF) classes delivered by the charity Action on Depression (AOD). The primary outcome is level of depression at 6 months assessed using the patient health questionnaire-9 (PHQ9) depression scale. Secondary measures include levels of anxiety and social functioning. METHODS/

designParticipants with symptoms of low mood will be recruited from the community through newspaper adverts and also via the AOD website. Participants will receive either immediate or delayed access to guided CBT self-help classes - the eight session LLTTF course. The primary endpoint will be at 6 months at which point the delayed group will be offered the intervention. Levels of depression, anxiety and social functioning will be assessed and an economic analysis will be carried out. DISCUSSION: This RCT will test whether the LLTTF intervention is effective and/or cost-effective. If the LLTTF community-based classes are found to be cost effective, they may be helpful as both an intervention for those already seeking care in the health service, as well as those seeking help outside that setting, widening access to psychological therapy.

trial registrationCurrent Controlled Trials ISRCTN86292664.

Indexed as

AffectCognitive Behavioral TherapyCommunity Mental Health ServicesGroup ProcessesResearch DesignSelf-Help GroupsAnxietyCharitiesCost-Benefit AnalysisDepressionHealth Care CostsHealth Services AccessibilityHumansPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesQuality of LifeScotland

Identifiers

PMID24252475
PMCPMC4225512

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.