Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24252311›Full record

Trial reportContemporary clinical trials2014

The resist diabetes trial: Rationale, design, and methods of a hybrid efficacy/effectiveness intervention trial for resistance training maintenance to improve glucose homeostasis in older prediabetic adults.

Elaina L Marinik, Sarah Kelleher, Jyoti Savla, Richard A Winett, Brenda M Davy

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Contemporary clinical trials, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Physical Fitness Level and Mood State Changes in Basic Military Training.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  10. Adapting the "Resist Diabetes" Resistance Training Intervention for Veterans.Translational journal of the American College of Sports Medicine · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Voluntary Aerobic Exercise Reverses Frailty in Old Mice.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Kidney function, β-cell function and glucose tolerance in older men.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2015
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elaina L MarinikDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods and Exercise, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, United States. Electronic address: emarinik@vt.edu.
Sarah KelleherDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, United States.
Jyoti SavlaDepartment of Human Development, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, United States.
Richard A WinettDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, United States.
Brenda M DavyDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods and Exercise, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, United States.
Virginia Tech · US

Funding

Maintaining Resistance Training in Older Prediabetic Adults: Theoretical ApproachR01DK082383 · NIDDK · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI DAVY, BRENDA M, WINETT, RICHARD A · 2009 to 2013
$3.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK082383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advancing age is associated with reduced levels of physical activity, increased body weight and fat, decreased lean body mass, and a high prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Resistance training (RT) increases muscle strength and lean body mass, and reduces risk of T2D among older adults. The Resist Diabetes trial will determine if a social cognitive theory (SCT)-based intervention improves RT maintenance in older, prediabetic adults, using a hybrid efficacy/effectiveness approach. Sedentary, overweight/obese (BMI: 25-39.9 kg/m(2)) adults aged 50-69 (N = 170) with prediabetes (impaired fasting glucose and/or impaired glucose tolerance) completed a supervised 3-month RT (2×/wk) initiation phase and were then randomly assigned (N = 159; 94% retention) to one of two 6-month maintenance conditions: SCT or standard care. The SCT intervention consisted of faded contacts compared to standard care. Participants continue RT at an approved, self-selected community facility during maintenance. A subsequent 6-month period involves no contact for both conditions. Assessments occur at baseline and months 3 (post-initiation), 9 (post-intervention), and 15 (six months after no contact). Primary outcomes are prediabetes indices (i.e., impaired fasting and 2-hour glucose concentration) and strength. Secondary measures include insulin sensitivity, beta-cell responsiveness, and disposition index (oral glucose and C-peptide minimal model); adherence; body composition; and SCT measures. Resist Diabetes is the first trial to examine the effectiveness of a high fidelity SCT-based intervention for maintaining RT in older adults with prediabetes to improve glucose homeostasis. Successful application of SCT constructs for RT maintenance may support translation of our RT program for diabetes prevention into community settings.

Indexed as

AgedBlood GlucoseCognitionExerciseFemaleHomeostasisHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityOverweightPrediabetic StatePsychological TheoryResistance TrainingSedentary BehaviorSocial BehaviorBlood GlucoseBody compositionDiabetesDisease risk reductionGlucose metabolismSelf-regulationStrength

Identifiers

PMID24252311
PMCPMC3918210
OpenAlexW2088102442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.